![Q4. Consider the 1D infinite square-well potential shown in the figure below. V(x) O0 Position (a) State the time-independent Schrödinger equation within the region 0<x<L for a particle with positive energy E 2 marks] (b) The wavefunction for 0<x< L can be written in the general form y(x) = Asin kx + B cos kx. Show that the normalised wavefunction for the 1D infinite potential well becomes 2snn? ?snT/where ( 1,2,3 ! where ( n = 1,2,5, ). [4 marks] (c) The energy levels for the 1D potential well are quantized. Determine an equation to 2 marks] calculate E](http://img.homeworklib.com/questions/cb6898a0-c79e-11ea-a2b9-f97341abd907.png?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_560)
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Q4. Consider the 1D infinite square-well potential shown in the figure below. V(x) O0 Position (a)...
Consider the 1D square potential energy well shown below. A particle of mass m is about to be tra...
Consider the 1D square potential energy well shown below. A particle of mass m is about to be trapped in it. a) (15 points) Start with an expression for this potential energy and solve the Schrödinger 2. wave equation to get expressions for(x) for this particle in each region. (10 points) Apply the necessary boundary conditions to your expressions to determine an equation that, when solved for E, gives you the allowed energy levels for bound states of this particle....
An infinite square well and a finite square well in 1D with equal width. The potential...
An infinite square well and a finite square well in 1D with
equal width. The potential energies of these wells are
Infinite square well: V(x)=0, from 0 < x < a, also V(x) =
, elsewhere
Finite square well: V(x)= 0, from 0 < x < a, also V(x) =
,
elsewhere
The ground state of both systems have identical particles.
Without solving the energies of ground states, determine which
particle has the higher energy and explain why?
1) Consider a particle with mass m confined to a one-dimensional infinite square well of length...
1) Consider a particle with mass m confined to a one-dimensional infinite square well of length L. a) Using the time-independent Schrödinger equation, write down the wavefunction for the particle inside the well. b) Using the values of the wavefunction at the boundaries of the well, find the allowed values of the wavevector k. c) What are the allowed energy states En for the particle in this well? d) Normalize the wavefunction
(III) Quantum Tunneling Consider an electron in 1D in presence of a potential barrier of width...
(III) Quantum Tunneling Consider an electron in 1D in presence of a potential barrier of width L represented by a step function ſo I<0 or 1>L V U. r>0 and 2<L The total wavefunction is subject to the time-independent Schrödinger equation = EV (2) 2m ar2 +V where E is the energy of the quantum particle in question and m is the mass of the quantum particle. A The total wavefunction of a free particle that enters the barrier from...
3. A particle is in a 1D box (infinite potential well) of dimension, a, situated symmetrically ab...
3. A particle is in a 1D box (infinite potential well) of dimension, a, situated symmetrically about the origin of the x-axis. A measurement of energy is made and the particle is found to have the ground state energy: 2ma The walls of the box are expanded instantaneously, doubling the well width symmetrically about the origin, leaving the particle in the same state. a) Sketch the initial potential well making it symmetric about x - 0 (note this is different...
(15 points) Encounter with a semi-infinite potential "well" In this problem we will investigate one situation involving a a semi-infinite one-dimensional po- tential well (Figure 1) U=0 regio...
(15 points) Encounter with a semi-infinite potential "well" In this problem we will investigate one situation involving a a semi-infinite one-dimensional po- tential well (Figure 1) U=0 region 1 region 2 region 3 Figure 1: Semi-infinite potential for Problem 3 This potential is piecewise defined as follows where Uo is some positive value of energy. The three intervals in x have been labeled region 1,2 and 3 in Figure 1 Consider a particle of mass m f 0 moving in...
1. Infinite potential quantum well. (1) Starting from the Schrödinger equation, please derive the...
1. Infinite potential quantum well. (1) Starting from the Schrödinger equation, please derive the quantized energy levels and wave functions for an infinite potential quantum well of width D 2 nm. (2) Photon emission wavelength: Please calculate the emitted photon wavelength if an electron falls from the n-2 state into n-l state inside this infinite potential quantum well. (3) Heisenberg uncertainty principle: For the n-2 state of an electron inside an infinite potential well, prove that the Heisenberg uncertainty relation...
The Finite Square Wel A more realistic version of the infinite square well potential has a...
The Finite Square Wel A more realistic version of the infinite square well potential has a finite well depth: -a V(x)--V for -a<x <a for x <-a,'r > a =0 This assignment will consider the bound states of a particle (of mass m) in this potential (i.e. total energy E <0). (1) Determine the general solutions to the time-independent Schrödinger equation for the three regions x <-a, -a<x <a, and > a. Write these solutions in terms of k and...
X. The first energy correction E) to the 3rd Perturbation of Infinite Square Well. Consider this perturbation to the 1D...
X. The first energy correction E) to the 3rd Perturbation of Infinite Square Well. Consider this perturbation to the 1D infinite square well of width L H1 = eigenenergy E is V(x) A. EL) = EŞV) = V C. EX") " EL) = 1
Lcarning Goal: Submit My Answers Glve Up To understand the qualities of the finite square-well potential...
Lcarning Goal: Submit My Answers Glve Up To understand the qualities of the finite square-well potential and how to connect solutions to the Schrödinger equation from different regions. Correct The case of a particle in an infinite potential well, also known as the particle in a box, is one of the simplest in quantum mechanics. The closely related finite potential well is substantially more complicated to solve, but it also shows more of the qualities that are characteristic of quantum...
Consider the 1D square potential energy well shown below. A particle of mass m is about to be trapped in it. a) (15 points) Start with an expression for this potential energy and solve the Schrödinger 2. wave equation to get expressions for(x) for this particle in each region. (10 points) Apply the necessary boundary conditions to your expressions to determine an equation that, when solved for E, gives you the allowed energy levels for bound states of this particle....
An infinite square well and a finite square well in 1D with
equal width. The potential energies of these wells are
Infinite square well: V(x)=0, from 0 < x < a, also V(x) =
, elsewhere
Finite square well: V(x)= 0, from 0 < x < a, also V(x) =
,
elsewhere
The ground state of both systems have identical particles.
Without solving the energies of ground states, determine which
particle has the higher energy and explain why?
(III) Quantum Tunneling Consider an electron in 1D in presence of a potential barrier of width L represented by a step function ſo I<0 or 1>L V U. r>0 and 2<L The total wavefunction is subject to the time-independent Schrödinger equation = EV (2) 2m ar2 +V where E is the energy of the quantum particle in question and m is the mass of the quantum particle. A The total wavefunction of a free particle that enters the barrier from...
3. A particle is in a 1D box (infinite potential well) of dimension, a, situated symmetrically about the origin of the x-axis. A measurement of energy is made and the particle is found to have the ground state energy: 2ma The walls of the box are expanded instantaneously, doubling the well width symmetrically about the origin, leaving the particle in the same state. a) Sketch the initial potential well making it symmetric about x - 0 (note this is different...
(15 points) Encounter with a semi-infinite potential "well" In this problem we will investigate one situation involving a a semi-infinite one-dimensional po- tential well (Figure 1) U=0 region 1 region 2 region 3 Figure 1: Semi-infinite potential for Problem 3 This potential is piecewise defined as follows where Uo is some positive value of energy. The three intervals in x have been labeled region 1,2 and 3 in Figure 1 Consider a particle of mass m f 0 moving in...
1. Infinite potential quantum well. (1) Starting from the Schrödinger equation, please derive the quantized energy levels and wave functions for an infinite potential quantum well of width D 2 nm. (2) Photon emission wavelength: Please calculate the emitted photon wavelength if an electron falls from the n-2 state into n-l state inside this infinite potential quantum well. (3) Heisenberg uncertainty principle: For the n-2 state of an electron inside an infinite potential well, prove that the Heisenberg uncertainty relation...
The Finite Square Wel A more realistic version of the infinite square well potential has a finite well depth: -a V(x)--V for -a<x <a for x <-a,'r > a =0 This assignment will consider the bound states of a particle (of mass m) in this potential (i.e. total energy E <0). (1) Determine the general solutions to the time-independent Schrödinger equation for the three regions x <-a, -a<x <a, and > a. Write these solutions in terms of k and...
X. The first energy correction E) to the 3rd Perturbation of Infinite Square Well. Consider this perturbation to the 1D infinite square well of width L H1 = eigenenergy E is V(x) A. EL) = EŞV) = V C. EX") " EL) = 1
Lcarning Goal: Submit My Answers Glve Up To understand the qualities of the finite square-well potential and how to connect solutions to the Schrödinger equation from different regions. Correct The case of a particle in an infinite potential well, also known as the particle in a box, is one of the simplest in quantum mechanics. The closely related finite potential well is substantially more complicated to solve, but it also shows more of the qualities that are characteristic of quantum...
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