2. You need to build a square-wave oscillator with duty cycle of 50%. The output should...
i. Draw the circuit (using op-amps) that you would use to generate a square wave. ? ii. Derive expressions for T H, TL, duty cycle and the frequency of the generated square wave. Clearly sketch the different waveforms in your circuit? iii. Let’s assume that in your design you can only use 10k Ω resistors. Choose the values of the other circuit components in your design such that the square wave has a frequency of 1kHz , and a duty...
2. A digital clock signal is basically a square wave signal with 50% duty cycle. The frequency of the clock can be anything as needed by the digital circuit that is using it. Clock is used for timing and synchronization of digital circuits. Many times, there is a requirement to slow down the frequency of clock to a certain level and this can be done using clock frequency dividers EE200 Digital Design Laboratory Manual (reducing the frequency of clock or...
( Q2) Marks 14+14+6 In Fig 2 L1 mH and R-0.001 2 Vac 60 V. Square wave switching is used with switching frequency of 300 Hz and 50% duty cycle. Assume ideal switches and ideal diodes. Switches S1, S2. S3 and S4 are IGBTs/MOSFETs and Diode D and D2, D3 and D4 are antiparallel body diodes of these devices.. At steady state Sketch the gate signal for S1, VAN and o. For each region, indicate the conducting devices, by clearly...
solve both 2.10 Find the transistor schematic for the CMOS logic circuit realized by the layout shown in Fig. P2.10. Give the widths of all transistors. AssumeL = 21, where A = 0.4 um. In tabular form, give the area and perimeter of each junction that is not connected to VDD or to ground. VDD Polysilicon 8A n well -p diffusion Active region Out 6/ n diffusion Metal Gnd A Fig. P2.10 D 17.33 The circuit of Fig. P17.33 consists...
Power electronic Design a Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) by following pattern. Finally you should reach a DC output voltage of 48 V and 20 Ampere. 1. initially start designing an uncontrolled single-phase rectifier supplied by 220 V., 50 Hz grid. A parallel capacitor is connected to the output. Draw its waveform and calculate the average value of the output voltage. Evaluate the input Power-Factor and Crest-Factor problems. (20) a. In order to avoid the input Power-Factor and Crest-Factor problems,...
Question 8 (6 marks) You have been given a 555 Timer, an LED with Von-2V, a 9V battery that can comfortably supply 5mA of current without loss of voltage, a 1uF capacitor and access to any resistor values you want. Design a circuit that causes the LED to flash periodically once per second with a duty cycle of 75% Ensure that it does not draw more than 5mA of current from the battery (i.e 3mA of charging current and 2mA...
ans, RA = 721.5 kohms, RB = 360.8 kohms, R3 = 3.5kohms as an example solution. Question 7 (6 marks) You have been given a 555 Timer, an LED with Von 2V, a 9V battery that can comfortably supply 5mA of current without loss of voltage, a 1 μF capacitor and access to any resistor values you want. You are to design a circuit that causes the LED to flash periodically once per second with a duty cycle of 75%....
Question 4. (a) A full-wave bridge rectifier power supply is powered from the secondary of a transformer which has a rms secondary voltage of 15.6V. The primary of the transformer is connected to a 50Hz, 230VRMS power supply. A 2700uF filter capacitor is used. A current of 1.5 Amp is drawn from the supply. (i) Sketch a schematic diagram of the setup. (ii) Calculate the mean de output voltage. Assume each power diode has a forward voltage drop of 1...
(a) Design a inverting Schmitt trigger circuit to be used as a zero crossing detector with transition voltages about ±25 mV. Assume the saturation voltages for the op–amp are ±13 V. Draw the voltage transfer characteristic (VTC), i.e., vout vs. vin. (b) Design an astable multivibrator to produce a square signal with a frequency of 1 kHz using C=0.01 µF, R1 = 30 kΩ, and R2 = 20 kΩ. Sketch the circuit waveforms (vo, v +, and v −) assuming...
Objectives: To learn transient behavior of series RC circuits To observe of time constant and its effect on charging process of capacitor using pulse waveforms Equipment: Oscilloscope Function generator Resistors (1 k) Capacitors (1 uF) Breadboard Pre-Lab Questions A pulse is a voltage or current that changes from one level to the other and back again. If a waveform's high time equals its low time, it is called a square wave. The length of each cycle (one positive peak and...