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Mendelian Genetics 7. Mendel crossed plants with the following genotypes: YyRr x yyrr. Is this a dihybrid cross_ Use the give

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7. The R allele codes for round seeds while r allele codes for wrinkled seeds. Y allele codes for yellow seed color, while y codes for green seed color. As the cross is for two different genes, it is a dihybrid cross. R and Y are dominant alleles while r and y are recessive alleles.

YyRr

YR

Yr

yR

yr

yyrr

yr

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yyRr

Green round

yyrr

green wrinkled

yr

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yyRr

Green round

yyrr

Green Wrinkled

yr

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yyRr

Green round

yyrr

Green Wrinkled

yr

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yyRr

Green round

yyrr

Green Wrinkled

a. Yellow round seeds with genotype YyRr: 4 out of 16

right choice= 4

b. Yellow wrinkled seeds with genotype Yyrr: 4 out of 16

right choice= 4

c. Green round seeds with genotype yyRr: 4 out of 16

right choice= 4

d. Green wrinkled seeds with genotype yyrr: 4 out of 16

right choice= 4

8. The R allele codes for round seeds while r allele codes for wrinkled seeds. Y allele codes for yellow seed color, while y codes for green seed color. As the cross is for two different genes, it is a dihybrid cross. R and Y are dominant alleles while r and y are recessive alleles.

YyRr

YR

Yr

yR

yr

YyRr

YR

YYRR

Yellow round

YYRr

Yellow round

YyRR

Yellow round

YyRr

Yellow round

Yr

YYRr

Yellow round

YYrr

Yellow wrinkled

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yR

YyRR

Yellow round

YyRr

Yellow round

yyRR

green round

yyRr

green round

yr

YyRr

Yellow round

Yyrr

Yellow wrinkled

yyRr

green round

Yyrr

Green wrinkled

a. Yellow round seeds= 9 out of 16

Right answer= 9

b. Yellow wrinkled seeds= 3 out of 16.

Right Choice= 3

c. Green round seeds= 3 out of 16

Right Choice=3

d. Green wrinkled seeds= 1 out of 16.

Right Choice=1

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