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For the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems state: o The type of reflexes associated with each...

For the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems state:
o The type of reflexes associated with each system
o Neurotransmitters released in each system from both preganglionic and postganglionic neurons.
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Reflexes associated with sympathetic nervous system: Constriction of pupil, sweating is controlled, Heart rate is increased, constrict trachea and bronchi.

Parasympathetic reflexes: Dilatation of pupil, decrease heart rate, normalize the trachea and bronchi.

The parasympathetic nervous system is called as the non-alarm state reflexes in the body and sympathetic nervous system is flight and fight system.

Neurotransmitters in the sympathetic nervous system are :

Preganglionic fibers of sympathetic Nervous system has the neurotransmitter is Acetylcholine and Postganglionic fibres have Norepinephrine at synapses with the effector cells.

Pre and post ganglionic fibers at synapses with the effector cells contains the cholinergic in parasympathetic.

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