Question

Loki Inc. manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's...

Loki Inc. manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first two years of operations:

Selling price per unit

$200

Variable costs per unit:

   Manufacturing:

Direct materials

$68

Direct labor

$40

Variable manufacturing overhead

$11

Variable selling and administrative expense

$5

Fixed costs per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$49,000

   Selling and administrative expense

$122,000

Year 1 2
Production (units) 5,000 4,700
Sales (units) 4,600 5,100

Q:) What is net operating income under absorption costing in Year 2? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to the nearest dollars.)

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Answer #1

Income Statement under Absorption Costing

Sales Revenue (5100 x $200)

$1020000

Less: Cost of sale*

$660070

Gross margin

$359930

Less: Fixed selling and Administrative expense

$122000

Less: Variable selling and administrative expense (5100 x $5)

$25500

Net Operating Income

$21430

*Cost of sales = Cost per unit x Number of units sold

Cost per units = Fixed Manufacturing overhead + Variable manufacturing overhead

Variable manufacturing overhead = $68 + $40 + $11 = $119

Cost per units = $49000 + (4700 x $119) = $49000 + $559300 = $608300 / 4700 units = $129.4255

Cost of sales = $129.4255 x 5100 = $660070

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