The rate of a chemical reaction responds in a linear fashion to changes in the concentration of reactant A. What can be said about reactant A?
Reactant A is zero order.
Reactant A is second order.
Reactant A is first order.
Reactant A is constant.
Reactant A is catalyzed.
Linear fashion means rate is proportional to [A]^1., So order of reaction is 1 with respect to A.
Option 3
The rate of a chemical reaction responds in a linear fashion to changes in the concentration...
Most of the time, the rate of a reaction depends on the
concentration of the reactant. In the case of second-order
reactions, the rate is proportional to the square of the
concentration of the reactant.
Select the image to explore the simulation, which will help you
to understand how second-order reactions are identified by the
nature of their plots. You can also observe the rate law for
different reactions.
In the simulation, you can select one of the three different...
Chemists and engineers must be able to predict the changes in chemical concentration in a reaction. A model used for many single-reactant processes is Rate of change of concentration _kCn where C is the chemical concentration and k is the rate constant. The order of the reaction is the value of the exponent n. Solution methods for differential equations (which are discussed in Chapter 9) can show that the solution for a first-order reaction (n = 1) is and the...
Q-4 (7.10). The concentration of a reactant in a first-order chemical reaction that proceeds at a rate k can be described as follows: In(C) = ln(Co) - kt, where C is the concentration of the reactant at time t, Co is the initial concentration and t is the elapsed time since the reaction started. Consider an initial concentration of Co = 0.3 mol/L. The experiment was repeated n times to give a geometric mean of the concentration at time t...
Learning Goal: To understand how to use integrated rate laws to solve for concentration. A car starts at mile marker 145 on a highway and drives at 55 mi/hr in the direction of decreasing marker numbers. What mile marker will the car reach after 2 hours? This problem can easily be solved by calculating how far the car travels and subtracting that distance from the starting marker of 145. 55 mi/hr×2 hr=110 miles traveled milemarker 145−110 miles=milemarker 35 If we...
Part A) The reactant concentration in a zero-order reaction was 7.00×10−2 M after 200 s and 1.50×10−2 M after 370 s . What is the rate constant for this reaction? Part C) The reactant concentration in a first-order reaction was 7.90×10−2 M after 45.0 s and 2.00×10−3 M after 75.0 s . What is the rate constant for this reaction? Part D) The reactant concentration in a second-order reaction was 0.690 M after 220 s and 5.00×10−2 M after 825...
1. A certain first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.036 min-1. How much of the reactant will remain if the reaction is run for 2.5 hours and the initial concentration of the reactant is 0.31 M? 2. A certain first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.036 min-1. How much of the reactant will remain if the reaction is run for 2.5 hours and the initial concentration of the reactant is 0.31 M? 3. The rate constant...
(a) Sketch a general drawing that shows how reaction rate varies with initial concentration of reactant [A] for a second-order reaction. (b ) How does the rate of reaction changes when reactant [A] is doubled if the reaction is second- order with respect to A? © The reaction A?B has been experimentally determined to be second order. The initial rate is 0.0100 M/s at an initial concentration of A of 0.100 M. What is the initial rate at [A] =...
± Using Integrated Rate Laws Part A The reactant concentration in a zero-order reaction The integrated rate laws for zero-, first-, and second order reaction may be arranged such that they resemble the equation for a straight line y=mx + b was 9.00x102 M after 155 s and 3.50x102 M after 320 s. What is the rate constant for this reaction? Express your answer with the appropriate units Indicate the multiplication of units, as necessary explicitly either with a multiplication...
The reactant concentration in a zero-order reaction was 0.100
M after 165 s and 2.50×10−2M after 345
s, and the rate constant of the reaction is 4.17*10
What was the initial reactant concentration for the reaction
described in Part A?
Express your answer with the appropriate units. Indicate the
multiplication of units, as necessary, explicitly either with a
multiplication dot or a dash.
The integrated rate laws for zero-, first-, and second-order may be arranged such that they resemble the...
14.1 Question 3 Learning Goal: To understand how to use integrated rate laws to solve for concentration. A car starts at mile marker 145 on a highway and drives at 55 mi/hr in the direction of decreasing marker numbers. What mile marker will the car reach after 2 hours? This problem can easily be solved by calculating how far the car travels and subtracting that distance from the starting marker of 145. 55 mi/hr×2 hr=110 miles traveled milemarker 145−110 miles=milemarker...