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4. The figure below shows the equivalent circuit of a 2400/240-V, 60-Hz transformer. The high-side leakage...
A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer has a 1-ohm equivalent leakage reactance and a 5000-ohm...
A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer has a 1-ohm equivalent leakage reactance and a 5000-ohm magnetizing reactance referred to the high-voltage side. If rated voltage is applied to the high-voltage winding, calculate the open-circuit secondary voltage. Neglect 'R and G^V losses. Assume equal series leakage reactances for the primary and the referred secondary
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down tr...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
Q3 , Zl2 = 0-012+ jo.02 R2, Xm 218001 Zlia 1-2 +32.0 Iz = 200 Leo...
Q3 , Zl2 = 0-012+ jo.02 R2, Xm 218001 Zlia 1-2 +32.0 Iz = 200 Leo u Z2= IZLI Lcos' (Pf) Iz = I2 = Iz te Ez = Jz+ Iz Zl2 Is = In't Im - Vi = Ēi + II Zl1 Question 3: A 4800/240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following parameters in the equivalent circuit of following figure. The high-side leakage impedance is (1.2 + j2.0) 12, the low-side leakage impedance is (0.012 + 20.02) 1, and...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R =...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
A 60 Hz 20KVA 8000/240 Vrms transformer has the equivalent circuit parameters given in the table...
A 60 Hz 20KVA 8000/240 Vrms transformer has the equivalent circuit parameters given in the table below, a) For the rated load having a lagging power factor of 0.8, find the magnitude of the load current in Amperes. 15 Primary resistance 0.02 econdary resistance 120 Primary leakage reactance X2wL2 0.15 Secondary leakage reactance Xm=wLm Magnetizing reactance 30 k Re 200 k Core-loss resistance Answer: Check b) Find the phase of he load current in degrees (note: sign is important). Answer:...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + ...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + )2.995) 10-2 S2, referred to the primary and secondary sides, respectively. b) The transformer is connected at the receiving end of a feeder that has an impedance of 0.3 +j 1.8 Ω. Let the sending end-voltage magnitude of the feeder be 2400 V. Also there is a load connected to the secondary side of the transformer that draws rated current from...
2.14 The resistances and leakage reactances of a 40-kVA 60-Hz 7.97-kV-V:240-V single-phase distribution transformer are where...
2.14 The resistances and leakage reactances of a 40-kVA 60-Hz 7.97-kV-V:240-V single-phase distribution transformer are where subscript 1 denotes the 7.97-kV winding and subscript 2 denotes the 240-V winding. Each quantity is referred to its own side of the transformer. Consider a rated-kVA load connected at the low-voltage terminals. Assuming the load voltage to remain constant at 240 V use MATLAB to plot the high-side terminal voltage as a function of the power-factor angle as the load power factor varies...
A single-phase 100-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer. The load, which...
A single-phase 100-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer. The load, which is connected to the 240-volt secondary winding, absorbs 80 kVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and is at 230 volts. Assuming an ideal transformer, calculate the following: a) primary voltage. b) load impedance. c) load impedance referred to the primary. d) the real and reactive power supplied to the primary winding
6. A 20 kVA. 60 Hz, 8000/277 V transformer has the following impedances referred to the high volt...
6. A 20 kVA. 60 Hz, 8000/277 V transformer has the following impedances referred to the high voltage side: Req-320, xe,-45Ω,R.-250kQ,Xm-30kQ. A) Calculate the voltage across rated load impedance with PF= 0.707 lagging when the transformer is connected to rated input voltage. B) Draw the phasor diagram showing the load voltage and current, voltage drop across the series impedance and voltage at the low voltage side of the ideal transformer, C) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer D) What adjustments...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer has a 1-ohm equivalent leakage reactance and a 5000-ohm magnetizing reactance referred to the high-voltage side. If rated voltage is applied to the high-voltage winding, calculate the open-circuit secondary voltage. Neglect 'R and G^V losses. Assume equal series leakage reactances for the primary and the referred secondary
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...
Q3 , Zl2 = 0-012+ jo.02 R2, Xm 218001 Zlia 1-2 +32.0 Iz = 200 Leo u Z2= IZLI Lcos' (Pf) Iz = I2 = Iz te Ez = Jz+ Iz Zl2 Is = In't Im - Vi = Ēi + II Zl1 Question 3: A 4800/240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following parameters in the equivalent circuit of following figure. The high-side leakage impedance is (1.2 + j2.0) 12, the low-side leakage impedance is (0.012 + 20.02) 1, and...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
A 60 Hz 20KVA 8000/240 Vrms transformer has the equivalent circuit parameters given in the table below, a) For the rated load having a lagging power factor of 0.8, find the magnitude of the load current in Amperes. 15 Primary resistance 0.02 econdary resistance 120 Primary leakage reactance X2wL2 0.15 Secondary leakage reactance Xm=wLm Magnetizing reactance 30 k Re 200 k Core-loss resistance Answer: Check b) Find the phase of he load current in degrees (note: sign is important). Answer:...
4.41 Consider ạ 25 kVA, 240°/240 V, 60 Hz transformer with Z,-2.533 +J2.995 Ω and Z, = (2.5333 + )2.995) 10-2 S2, referred to the primary and secondary sides, respectively. b) The transformer is connected at the receiving end of a feeder that has an impedance of 0.3 +j 1.8 Ω. Let the sending end-voltage magnitude of the feeder be 2400 V. Also there is a load connected to the secondary side of the transformer that draws rated current from...
2.14 The resistances and leakage reactances of a 40-kVA 60-Hz 7.97-kV-V:240-V single-phase distribution transformer are where subscript 1 denotes the 7.97-kV winding and subscript 2 denotes the 240-V winding. Each quantity is referred to its own side of the transformer. Consider a rated-kVA load connected at the low-voltage terminals. Assuming the load voltage to remain constant at 240 V use MATLAB to plot the high-side terminal voltage as a function of the power-factor angle as the load power factor varies...
A single-phase 100-kVA, 2400/240-volt, 60-Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer. The load, which is connected to the 240-volt secondary winding, absorbs 80 kVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and is at 230 volts. Assuming an ideal transformer, calculate the following: a) primary voltage. b) load impedance. c) load impedance referred to the primary. d) the real and reactive power supplied to the primary winding
6. A 20 kVA. 60 Hz, 8000/277 V transformer has the following impedances referred to the high voltage side: Req-320, xe,-45Ω,R.-250kQ,Xm-30kQ. A) Calculate the voltage across rated load impedance with PF= 0.707 lagging when the transformer is connected to rated input voltage. B) Draw the phasor diagram showing the load voltage and current, voltage drop across the series impedance and voltage at the low voltage side of the ideal transformer, C) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer D) What adjustments...
The short-circuit test readings for a 50-kVA 2400:240-V transformer are 48 V, 20.8 A, and 617 W, with the instruments located on the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side short- circuited. An open-circuit test with the low-voltage side energized gives instrument readings on that side of 240 V, 5.41 A, and 186 W. 1. Calculate the equivalent parameters of the transformer as referred to the high-voltage side. 2. Draw the equivalent approximate circuit of that transformer referred to the high...
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