When surrounded by air at a pressure of 1.0×105N/m2, a basketball has a radius of 0.11 m. Find the volume that the ball would have if you take it 30 m below the water surface where the pressure is 3.0×105N/m2.
Solution:
Given:
P1 = 1 x 105 N/m2
P2 = 3 x 105 N/m2
radius, r1 = 0.11 m
let the volume of the ball have at location 2 be V2.
Then: P1 V1 = P2 V2
(1 x 105 N/m2) { (4/3) (
)
(0.11 m)3 } = (3 x 105 N/m2)
V2
V2 = 1.858 x 10-3 m3
the volume of the ball under the water is V2 = 1.858 x 10-3 m3.
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