Draw the reaction mechanism of phenol nitration, show the ortho and para mechanisms separately. Include arrows,...

Question

Question

Draw the reaction mechanism of phenol nitration, show the ortho and para mechanisms separately. Include arrows, eletron flow and lone pairs.

Answer 1

Answer #1

Mechanism for nitration of phenol: nitronium ion Intermediate OH OH NO2 0 orto-nitrophenol

OH OP OH 0 para-nitrophenol OH он 0 0 0 para-nitrophenol

Answer 2

Similar Homework Help Questions

Draw the mechanism arrows for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of phenol at the ortho position. Be sure...

Draw the mechanism arrows for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of phenol at the ortho position. Be sure to add all lone pair electrons and nonzero formal charges. In the fourth box complete the structures and draw curved arrows between the base and first resonance structure. You do not need to add curved arrows between the resonance structures. Draw the mechanism arrows for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of phenol at the ortho position. Be sure to add all one pair electrons and nonzero...
Draw the mechanism for nitration of phenylacetic acid. Include formation of the electrophile. The mechanism should...

Draw the mechanism for nitration of phenylacetic acid. Include formation of the electrophile. The mechanism should explain why the product is ortho, para, or meta
What are the mechanisms and product for this reaction? Conceptual Checkpoint 21.36 Draw a mechanism for...

What are the mechanisms and product for this reaction? Conceptual Checkpoint 21.36 Draw a mechanism for the following transformation: For the mechanism, draw the curved arrows as needed. Include lone pairs and charges in your answer. |IL1)KOH 0 2) 3) H3o 21.36a Draw the product of this reaction

8. Propose a mechanism for the nitration of anisole to give ortho and para nitroanisole. (10...

8. Propose a mechanism for the nitration of anisole to give ortho and para nitroanisole. (10 pts) OCH HNO3 H2SO4
Nitration of phenols is a classic example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. a) Why does...

Nitration of phenols is a classic example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. a) Why does the nitration of phenol (hydroxybenzene) proceed only in the ortho- and para-positions on the ring? b) Draw the resonance structures that highlight the ortho- and para-directing nature of hydroxy substituents. Make sure to include the structures that showcase the movement of the charges in the ring.
20. Pleas show both ortho and para products (if applicable) a. What type of reaction is...

20. Pleas show both ortho and para products (if applicable) a. What type of reaction is this? Acylation or alkylation? b. What type of reaction is this? nitration or halogenation? c. What type of reaction is this? nitration or halogenation? 3 20. (EAS - Please sh Please show both ortho and para products,if applicable) What type of reaction is this? nitration or halogenation. CH,CI Cl2/FeCl3 HNO3/H2SO4 AICI What type of reaction is this? acylation or alkylation. What type of reaction...

| Chlorination of anisole gives primarily the Ortho- and para - Substituted products, provide a mechanism...

| Chlorination of anisole gives primarily the Ortho- and para - Substituted products, provide a mechanism that explains this result. Be sure to show all electron Flow will arrows and include all Resonance forms. OCHA ОСН3 OCH₃ cle, reclz
Please show the mechanism of reaction for this SN2 reaction. Please include all arrows, lone pairs,...

Please show the mechanism of reaction for this SN2 reaction. Please include all arrows, lone pairs, charges, and products. Thanks! OH CHy
Draw mechanism using curved arrows for reaction of two equivalents of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with potassium cyanide. Include...

Draw mechanism using curved arrows for reaction of two equivalents of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with potassium cyanide. Include any lone pairs and charges.

Pyrrole undergoes nitration by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Complete the mechanism by drawing curved arrows, the structure...

Pyrrole undergoes nitration by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Complete the mechanism by drawing curved arrows, the structure of the charged intermediate, and the structure of the major uncharged product. Omit electron lone pairs and bases. Trole undergoes nitration by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Complete the mechanism by drawing curved arrows, the structure of the charged intermediate, and the structure of the major uncharged product. Omit electron lone pairs and bases.