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Regarding Computer Architecture: Are the array processor and the multiprocessor considered to be a SIMD processor?...

Regarding Computer Architecture: Are the array processor and the multiprocessor considered to be a SIMD processor? Explain...

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Yes, the array processor and multiprocessor are said to be SIMD processors.

SIMD processors:

SIMD stands for Single Instruction Multiple Data. The main characteristics of this type are:

  • A single instruction is worked upon multiple data to generate output.
  • There are a number of operands.
  • Instruction level parallelism is implemented.

Multiprocessors:

A multiprocessor is used for vector processing. A multiprocessor has the following main characteristics:

  • It consists of several processors or CPUs.
  • Memory is either distributed or shared.
  • One instruction is executed on all the CPUs and data processed by CPUs is different.

Array Processors:

Array processors also deal with multiple processors. An array processor has the following characteristics:

  • All the processors work in parallel.
  • There is one control unit that controls the processing.
  • A single instruction is offered by the control unit which is implemented on many data streams.

A simple illustration of the working of an array processor, multiprocessor, and SIMD processor is shown below:

Memory Unit Network Unit - Data stream (different colors are used for different data) Processors Single Instruction

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