The modern Earth is a layered planet with an inner core, outer core, mantle and crust. Describe how this structure developed, during what time period, and its relationship to the Moon forming event.
The primary layers of the Earth, beginning from its center, are the internal core, the outer center, the mantle, and the crust. These layers shaped as the forming blocks of the Earth, called planetesimals, clash and crash into underneath their very own gravity 4.5 billion years in the past. At that point, the heaviest factors (like iron and nickel) fall to the center, even as the lighter elements (like silicon, oxygen, and carbon), form the mantle and crust concentrating at the upper surface.
The moon formed at the same time when the collision occur. The impact gathered some material into earth's orbit, later the blasted material accreted due to gravitation and formed the moon.
The modern Earth is a layered planet with an inner core, outer core, mantle and crust....
13. The Impact Theory: A Mars sized object hit the molten earth after the iron core of Earth was formed. The glancing blow ejected material from the Earths' crust/mantle. Look at the crustal composition of the earth and the moon again. Think about what elements each layer of the earth contains. Think about the density of the Earth and Moon. Why is the moon less dense? Argue why this is how the moon was formed.
QUESTION 18 Convection in the mantle of the Earth is responsible for which of these phenomena? The slowing of the Earth's rotation. Earth's magnetic field. Tsunamis Continental drift. QUESTION 19 Venus and Earth have many volcanoes, however the causes for those volcanoes are different. Hot mantle material can push its way through the crust to form shield volcanoes; or plate tectonics can push crust plates under other plates, providing pressure and friction to form composite volcanoes. if volcanoes are caused...
What is the source of the Earth’s magnetic field in regard to dynamo theory, inner core, outer core, convection, and rotation? Who discovered the Earth’s magnetic field periodic reversals and How did they discover it? What is the current best theory of its cause? How does the magnetosphere interact with charged particles in the solar wind? What happens to a planet without a planetary magnetic field, like Mars?
Weight on Earth (lbs.) : 600N or 132lb
Calculate the gravitational force you feel at the
following places. Show your work.
(a)500 km above the surface of Europa.
(b)At the surface of Europa.
(c)Inside the tunnel, half-way through the ocean
layer.
(d)At the bottom of the tunnel.
(e)Evaluate the prediction you made earlier. Did the
gravitational force change as you expected? Explain.
You get back in your space shuttle to continue on your trip. Your next stop is Jupiter you've...
[Extra point]A typical comet contains 1013 kg of water ice. How many comets would be needed to account for the 2 × 1021 kg of water presently found on our planet? If this amount of water accumulated over a period of 0.5 billion years, how frequently must Earth have been struck by comets during that time? Chapter 5 (10) Because of tidal forces, the Moon is in a synchronous orbit around Earth True False (11) Explain how the Moon produces...
Cross Section 1 .Surface of Earth Shale Sandstone X Conglomerate X X up X Granite X X X x X X X X Quartz vein CridtSU 01bal Cmp Cross Section 2 Surface of Earth glacial till basalt (with vesicles) shale up limestone shale sandstone CyitWSU 0bl Cempus Cross Section 3 Kabab Pateau Kaliab Fonatian Taravean Fammaion Pamian Herm Shae Disconformity upai Group Pennsytvanan Disconformity Mosissppian Rectwat Limpstope Dovonian Angular unconformity Mua Lmoetn Tunio Group Dright Angel Sha Cambrian Tapeats Sandston...
Many communication satellites are placed in a circular orbit around the Earth at a radius where the period (the time to go around the Earth once) is 24 hours. If the satellite is above some point on the equator, it stays above that point as the Earth rotates, so that as viewed from the rotating Earth the satellite appears to be motionless. That is why you see dish antennas pointing at a "fixed" point in space. (a) Calculate the radius...
Evolution of the Vertebrates Exercises 301 Latimeria, a modern sarcopterygian coelacanth living near Madagascar. Note the similarity of the tail to that of Eusthenopteron fossils in the previous figure. The tail is very different from that of the ray-finned fishes. This example is about 2 m long. (From Levin, H., 2013, The Earth Through Time (10 edition), figure 12-75, p. 370. This material is reproduced with permission of John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) 55. Compare the shape of the tail...
Please answer all the questions not partly Q. 1 The number of species on the planet could be estimated by: Question 1 options choose one contrasting the background extinction rate to the modern extinction rate counting the number of dispersal and vicariance events comparing speciation rates to extinction rates considering the mutation rate and extent of genetic drift Q 2 All of the following are likely to cause mass extinction EXCEPT: Question 2 options:choose one many volcanoes erupt over a...
Where is the Kuiper Belt located?
Question 1 options:
Between Earth and Mars
Between Jupiter and Saturn
Between Uranus and Neptune
Beyond Neptune
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Question 2 (0.5 points)
What is the name of the first man made satellite launched in
space?
Question 2 options:
Explorer 1
Sputnik 1
Soyuz
Salyut 1
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Question 3 (0.5 points)
What is the name of the first privately owned spacecraft to dock
with the International Space Station?
Question 3 options:
CST-100
DreamChaser
Falcon 9...