Let n ez, n > 0; let do, d1,..., dn, Co,..., En be integers in the...
A sequence (dl, d2, , dn) of nonnegative integers is graphical if it is nonincreasing and there is a graph with vertices vl,... , vn such that for all i with 1 Si< n the degree of vi is di . The following algorithm A computes a graph for a given graphical sequence A- "On input h(d1, ..., dn)i do 1. Let V ← {vi, . . . , vn), E ← ø. For all i with 1 i niet...
(c) contrapositive positiv 2. (a) Prove that for all integers n and k where n >k>0, (+1) = 0)+2). (b) Let k be a positive integer. Prove by induction on n that ¿ () = 1) for all integers n > k. 3. An urn contains five white balls numbered from 1 to 5. five red balls numbered from 1 to 5 and fiv
This pertains to Number Theory Let a, b, c, d, n, 01, 02,...,0, EZ 4. (1 points) Find three integers such that a, b, and c that do not collectively share a common divisor other than 1 (mutally prime, written as (a, b, c) = 1), but (a,b) * 1, (a, c) + 1, and (b,c) + 1 (known as pairwise prime).
4. Let {Sn,n > 0} be a symmetric Random Walk on Z. with So-0. Defined Y, max{Sk, 1 3 k S nt, for n 2 0, prove, thanks to a counterexample, that Y is not a Markov Chain
Let S be a finite set with cardinality n>0. a. Prove, by constructing a bijection, that the number of subsets of S of size k is equal to the number of subsets of size n- k. Be sure to prove that vour mapping is both injective and surjective. b. Prove, by constructing a bijection, that the number of odd-cardinality subsets of S is equal to the number of even-cardinality subsets of S. Be sure to prove that your mapping is...
Let n > 1, and let S = {1, 2, 3}" (the cartesian product of {1,2,3} n times). (a) What is Sl? Give a brief explanation. (b) For 0 <k <n, let T be the set of all elements of S with exactly k occurrences of 3's. Determine |Tx I, and prove it using a bijection. In your solution, you need to define a set Ax that involves subsets and/or cartesian products with known cardinalities. Then clearly define your bijection...
Please answer it step by step and Question 2. uniformly converge is defined by *f=0* clear handwritten, please, also, beware that for the x you have 2 conditions , such as x>n and 0<=x<=n 1- For all n > 1 define fn: [0, 1] → R as follows: (i if n!x is an integer 10 otherwise Prove that fn + f pointwise where f:[0,1] → R is defined by ſo if x is irrational f(x) = 3 11 if x...
4. (a) A particle in 1D has the wavefunction (x) = Ce-ex?12, where e > 0 and you may assume C > 0. i) Find the normalisation constant C. [4 marks] ii) For small e > 0, show that y is approximately a zero eigenvector of the momentum operator Ộ, i.e., show that lim lôy || = 0. €0+ Hint: for a > 0, recall that Se-ax?dx = Vola and Sox?e-ax?dx = Vra-312 [6 marks] (b) Let Ê be a...
a) Let f : R → R be a function and CER. Definition 1. The lim+oe an A if for every e>0 there erists a M EN such that for all n 2 M we have lan - A<E Complete the following statement with out using negative words (you do not have to prove it): The lim, 10 10if R).Consider the following subsets of P: (b) Let P2-(f(t)- ao at + azt | ao, a1, a2 and Notice that Y...
Please help me solve 3,4,5 3- For all n € N, let an = 1. Let S = {an in€ N}. 3-1) Use the fact that lim - = 0 and the result of Exercise 1 to show that 0 ES'. Ron 3-2) Use the result of Exercise 2 to show that S = {0}. 4- Prove that 4-1) N' = 0. 4-2) Q =R. 5- Recall that a set KCR is said to be compact if every open cover...