Question

To determine the muzzle velocity of a bullet fired from a rifle, you shoot the 2.11-g...

To determine the muzzle velocity of a bullet fired from
a rifle, you shoot the 2.11-g bullet into a 2.49-kg wooden
block. The block is suspended by wires from the ceiling and
is initially at rest. After the bullet is embedded in the block,
the block swings up to a maximum height of 0.635 cm above
its initial position. What is the velocity of the bullet on
leaving the gun’s barrel?

Ans: 416.890 m/s

Please explain.

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