Question

Part 1: Use any round item laying around and designate a specific color for each of the subatomic particles. Build electron cloud models of hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, sodium, and chlorine.

Part 2: Take your atomic cloud models of sodium and chlorine from the previous activity. I want you to show the TRANSFER of electrons between the two. Indicate what will become the cation and the anion. Indicate that they are bonded together because of the difference in charges. On your sheet, put what kind of bond it is and why it is considered that bond. Put whether the outer energy levels are full on the ions and explain. List 5 other ionic compounds (different kinds of salts!) found in the human body.

Answer 1

Sodium (Na) Atomic number 11 Electronic Configuration = 1522522pⓇ3s' Chlonine (c) → Atomic number 17 Electronic Configuration : 15°2 s’zp8 35ºzps + Na :C: •Cli Transfer of one electron takes place from Sodium to Chlorine and forms sodium Cation, Chlorine anion (chloride ion). Between these two ions electrostatic attraction fonce Es present, that force is Called ionic bondo Nat Electronic configumverton = 15°2s?zps ch = 15²25²28635²306 Now these ions cuten itenergy levels are full- > 5 salts that are found in human body. ① sodium Chloride (Nach) Potassium Chloride (ka) Magnesium salts Calcium salts Zinc salts. )) 2