Question

nu 50 Protists 46) Word Bank phycoerythrin or chlorophyll. may be red or green, depending on the presence of algae apicomplexans 47) diatoms unicellular algae with a wall made up of hydrated silica; component of phytoplankton. dinoflagellates diplomonads 48) group of aquatic mixotrophs and heterotrophs with a Girardia characteristic shape reinforced by cellulose plates; cause of toxic "red tides". Oomycetes Plasmodium 49) anaerobic, lack plastids, and have mitosomes; two equal Trichomonas nuclei and multiple flagella Trypanosomes 50) _animal parasites with sexual and asexual stages requiring two or more host species. 51) Parabasalid pathogen that causes yeast infections in humans 52) Stramenopilia water mold that causes "ich" in fish 53) sickness Kinetoplastid parasite of "kissing bugs" or tsetse flies that causes Chagas or sleeping 54) _Diplomonad intestinal parasite, contaminates water and food with infective cysts 55) Apicomplexan parasite that causes malaria

Answer 1

Answer-

According to the given question-

Question 46-

Red algae have chlorophyll a, as well as chlorophyll d while the green algae have chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b. the color of Red algae is due to the presence of r-phycoerythrin a type of pigment while the color of green algae is due to the presence of chlorophyll b.

Question 47 -

Diatoms are eukaryotic unicellular algae, having a mineralized shell, responsible for providing the protection, made up of silica or hydrated silicon dioxide known as called frustules.

Question 48-

Dinoflagellate is organisms belong to the aquatic group, living in both marines as well as freshwater and are considered as heterotrophs and photoautotrophs. They also have a characteristic shape which was reinforced by internal plates made up of cellulose. And the Dinoflagellate blooms are responsible for red tides, the cause of toxic.

Question 49-

Diplomonads are anaerobic, without plastids, having mitosomes, with two equal-sized nuclei as well as also have multiple flagella.

Question   50-

Apicomplexans have specialized and complex organelles required for penetration of host and they have both sexual as well as asexual life cycle which requires two or more than two and also different hosts for their completion.

Question    51-

Parabasalids are belonged to Excavata and have flagella as well as the undulating plasma membrane, e.g. Trichomonas vaginalis, it is the pathogen responsible for causing the yeast infections in human females.

Question     52-

Stramenopiles such as oomycetes are responsible for causing the ich in fish.

Question      53-

Trypanosoma is parasites that have Kinetoplastids responsible for causing the sleeping sickness due to spread by tsetse fly.

Question      54-

Diplomonads such as Giardia intestinalis are a parasite found in the intestinal tract of mammal, spread through contaminated food and water, as well as infected cysts,

Question       55-

Plasmodium Is an Apicomplexan Plasmodium Is a parasite responsible for causing malaria, needed both the humans as well as mosquitos to complete their life cycle.