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(b) Consider the matrix differential equation for the vector x(t) d dt - B2+ where B=...
(b) Consider the matrix differential equation for the vector x(t) d dt - B2+ where B=...
(b) Consider the matrix differential equation for the vector x(t) d dt - B2+ where B= (69) 4 10 5 -1 (i) Find a particular solution to the matrix differential equation. (ii) Evaluate exp(Bt). (iii) Find the general solution to the matrix differential equation. Express the general solution in terms of the components of the vector (0).
Find the general solution of the following differential equation: d²x dx + 2x = 3t-3 dt?...
Find the general solution of the following differential equation: d²x dx + 2x = 3t-3 dt? dt + The general solution of the differential equation is X(t) =
)-( 1 (c) Let C be a real 3 x 3 matrix and b be a...
)-( 1 (c) Let C be a real 3 x 3 matrix and b be a real 3-vector. The general solution to the matrix equation Cx=b is given by 2 2 =X3 + -4 2 for all XER Let 10 y = -6 8 (i) Let z be a real 3-vector. Find the solution set to the matrix equation Cz=0 (ii) Calculate M1, M2 ER such that 2 y = M1 ( 3 + H2 ·()--() 1 (iii) Express Cy...
3. Consider the state equation dt -2 -31 x2(t) dt Determine the state-transition matrix ф(t) and ...
Consider the state equation
3. Consider the state equation dt -2 -31 x2(t) dt Determine the state-transition matrix ф(t) and the state vector x(t) for t 2 0 when the input is u(t) 1 for t 20.
3. Consider the state equation dt -2 -31 x2(t) dt Determine the state-transition matrix ф(t) and the state vector x(t) for t 2 0 when the input is u(t) 1 for t 20.
4. Consider the matrix [1 0 01 A- 1 0 2-1and the vector b2 (a) Construct...
4. Consider the matrix [1 0 01 A- 1 0 2-1and the vector b2 (a) Construct the augmented matrix [Alb] and use elementary row operations to trans- form it to reduced row echelon form. (b) Find a basis for the column space of A. (c) Express the vectors v4 and vs, which are column vectors of column 4 and 5 of A, as linear combinations of the vectors in the basis found in (b) (d) Find a basis for the...
Consider the system of two coupled differential equations: y-cx + dy, x-ax + by, with the equilibrium solution (xe,ye) = (0,0) (a) Rewrite the coupled system as a matrix differential equation and ide...
Consider the system of two coupled differential equations: y-cx + dy, x-ax + by, with the equilibrium solution (xe,ye) = (0,0) (a) Rewrite the coupled system as a matrix differential equation and identify the matrix A. Obtain a general solution to the matrix differential equation in terms of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of A. Justify your answer (b) Classify possible types and stability of the equilibrium with dependence on the eigenvalues of A. (Note: You are not asked to compute the...
Consider the autonomous differential equation dy dt = = y(k - y), t> 0, k >...
Consider the autonomous differential equation dy dt = = y(k - y), t> 0, k > 0 (i) list the critical points (ii) sketch the phase line and classify the critical points according to their stability (iii) Determine where y is concave up and concave down (iv) sketch several solution curves in the ty-plane.
7. Consider the differential equation (a) Show that z 0 is a regular singular point of the above differential equation (b) Let y(x) be a solution of the differential equation, where r R and the s...
7. Consider the differential equation (a) Show that z 0 is a regular singular point of the above differential equation (b) Let y(x) be a solution of the differential equation, where r R and the series converges for any E (-8,s), s > 0 Substitute the series solution y in to the differential equation and simplify the terms to obtain an expression of the form 1-1 where f(r) is a polynomial of degree 2. (c) Determine the values of r....
Consider the nonlinear System of differential equations di dt dt (a) Determine all critical points of the system (b) For each critical point with nonnegative x value (20) i. Determine the linearised...
Consider the nonlinear System of differential equations di dt dt (a) Determine all critical points of the system (b) For each critical point with nonnegative x value (20) i. Determine the linearised system and discuss whether it can be used to approximate the ii. For each critical point where the approximation is valid, determine the general solution of iii. Sketch by hand the phase portrait of each linearised system where the approximation behaviour of the non-linear system the linearised system...
1. (20 marks) This question is about the system of differential equations Y. dt=(k 1 (a) Consider the case k = 0. i...
1. (20 marks) This question is about the system of differential equations Y. dt=(k 1 (a) Consider the case k = 0. i. Determine the type of equilibrium at (0,0) (e.g., sink, spiral source). ii. Write down the general solution. iii. Sketch a phase portrait for the system. (b) Now consider the case k3 In this case, the matrix has an eigenvalue 2+V/2 with eigenvector i. -1+iv2 and an eigenvalue 2 iv2 with eigenvector . Determine the type of equilibrium...
(b) Consider the matrix differential equation for the vector x(t) d dt - B2+ where B= (69) 4 10 5 -1 (i) Find a particular solution to the matrix differential equation. (ii) Evaluate exp(Bt). (iii) Find the general solution to the matrix differential equation. Express the general solution in terms of the components of the vector (0).
Find the general solution of the following differential equation: d²x dx + 2x = 3t-3 dt? dt + The general solution of the differential equation is X(t) =
)-( 1 (c) Let C be a real 3 x 3 matrix and b be a real 3-vector. The general solution to the matrix equation Cx=b is given by 2 2 =X3 + -4 2 for all XER Let 10 y = -6 8 (i) Let z be a real 3-vector. Find the solution set to the matrix equation Cz=0 (ii) Calculate M1, M2 ER such that 2 y = M1 ( 3 + H2 ·()--() 1 (iii) Express Cy...
Consider the state equation
3. Consider the state equation dt -2 -31 x2(t) dt Determine the state-transition matrix ф(t) and the state vector x(t) for t 2 0 when the input is u(t) 1 for t 20.
3. Consider the state equation dt -2 -31 x2(t) dt Determine the state-transition matrix ф(t) and the state vector x(t) for t 2 0 when the input is u(t) 1 for t 20.
4. Consider the matrix [1 0 01 A- 1 0 2-1and the vector b2 (a) Construct the augmented matrix [Alb] and use elementary row operations to trans- form it to reduced row echelon form. (b) Find a basis for the column space of A. (c) Express the vectors v4 and vs, which are column vectors of column 4 and 5 of A, as linear combinations of the vectors in the basis found in (b) (d) Find a basis for the...
Consider the system of two coupled differential equations: y-cx + dy, x-ax + by, with the equilibrium solution (xe,ye) = (0,0) (a) Rewrite the coupled system as a matrix differential equation and identify the matrix A. Obtain a general solution to the matrix differential equation in terms of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of A. Justify your answer (b) Classify possible types and stability of the equilibrium with dependence on the eigenvalues of A. (Note: You are not asked to compute the...
Consider the autonomous differential equation dy dt = = y(k - y), t> 0, k > 0 (i) list the critical points (ii) sketch the phase line and classify the critical points according to their stability (iii) Determine where y is concave up and concave down (iv) sketch several solution curves in the ty-plane.
7. Consider the differential equation (a) Show that z 0 is a regular singular point of the above differential equation (b) Let y(x) be a solution of the differential equation, where r R and the series converges for any E (-8,s), s > 0 Substitute the series solution y in to the differential equation and simplify the terms to obtain an expression of the form 1-1 where f(r) is a polynomial of degree 2. (c) Determine the values of r....
Consider the nonlinear System of differential equations di dt dt (a) Determine all critical points of the system (b) For each critical point with nonnegative x value (20) i. Determine the linearised system and discuss whether it can be used to approximate the ii. For each critical point where the approximation is valid, determine the general solution of iii. Sketch by hand the phase portrait of each linearised system where the approximation behaviour of the non-linear system the linearised system...
1. (20 marks) This question is about the system of differential equations Y. dt=(k 1 (a) Consider the case k = 0. i. Determine the type of equilibrium at (0,0) (e.g., sink, spiral source). ii. Write down the general solution. iii. Sketch a phase portrait for the system. (b) Now consider the case k3 In this case, the matrix has an eigenvalue 2+V/2 with eigenvector i. -1+iv2 and an eigenvalue 2 iv2 with eigenvector . Determine the type of equilibrium...
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