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If marginal cost is below average variable cost OA) average variable cost is less than average fixed cost. B) average total c

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Answer #1

Average cost (AC) curve represents the total costs per unit of output. Average Variable Cost (AVC) curve represents the total variable costs per unit of output. Marginal Cost (MC) curve shows the addition to total costs due to production of one more unit of output. All the 3 curves are U-shaped i.e. they first decrease, reach a minimum point and then starts increasing with increase in output.

The relationship between all the 3 curves is shown below:

As it can be seen in above figure, when MC is below AVC, both the AC and AVC are decreasing. So, the correct answer is (D).

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