Using Stefan's law we can calculate the amount of heat lost and heat absorbed by a body.
11. With the window blinds closed, creepy Joey likes to stand naked in his living room...
Radiation of Energy The rate of heat transfer by emitted radiation is determined by the Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation: = aeAT4 where o 5.67x10-8 J/s - m2 K is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, A is the surface area of the object, and T is its absolute temperature in kelvin. The symbol e stands for the emissivity of the object, which is a measure of how well it radiates An ideal jet-black (or black body) radiator has e 1,whereas a perfect reflector has...
A 1.88 -m ( 6 ft 2 in. ) man has a mass of 81 kg, a body surface area of 1.8 m 2 , and a skin temperature of 35.7 ∘ C. Normally, 80 % of the food calories he consumes go to heat; the rest goes to mechanical energy. His emissivity e is 1 because his body radiates almost entirely nonvisible infrared energy, which is not affected by skin pigment. (Careful! His body at 35.7 ∘ C radiates...
on 15 of 17 > A 1.88-m (6 ft 2 in.) man has a mass of 95 kg, a body surface area of 2.1 m², and a skin temperature of 34.5 °C. Normally, 80% of the food calories he consumes go to heat; the rest goes to mechanical energy. His emissivity e is 1 because his body radiates almost entirely nonvisible infrared energy, which is not affected by skin pigment. (Careful! His body at 34.5 °C radiates into the environment...
The rate of heat transfer by emitted radiation is determined by the Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation = ceAT4 t where a 5.67x108 J/(s m2. K4) is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, A is the surface area of the object, and T is its absolute temperature in kelvin. The symbol e stands for the emissivity of the object, which is a measure of how well it radiates. An ideal jet-black (or black body) radiator has e 1, whereas a perfect reflector has e...
Exercise 5: I was changing 34 around too much that I just made it a separate exercise. Suppose 310. grams of ethanol (ethyl alcohol) is in an aluminum cup of 90.0 grams. Both of these are at 30.0C. A mass m of ice at - 8.5C is taken from a freezer and added to the alcohol in the cup. The final temperature of all the components is 18.0C. Assuming no heat was lost from the system, calculate the mass m...
(33%) Problem 3: Warm blooded animals are home otherm that is, they maintain an approximately constant body temperature. (For humans it's about 37°C.) When they are in an environment that is below their optimum temperature, they use energy derived from chemical reactions within their bodies to warm them up One of the ways that animals lose energy to their environment is through radiation. Every object emits electromagnetic radiation that depends on its temperature. For very hot objects like the sun,...
(33%) Problem 3: Warm blooded animals are homeothermic that is, they maintain an approximately constant body temperature. (For humans it's about 37°C.) When they are in an environment that is below their optimum temperature, they use energy derived from chemical reactions within their bodies to warm them up. One of the ways that animals lose energy to their environment is through radiation. Every object emits electromagnetic radiation that depends on its temperature. For very hot objects like the sun, that...