Question

Which of the following amino acids may alter the direction of a polypeptide chain and cause...

Which of the following amino acids may alter the direction of a polypeptide chain and cause a section of this chain to bend?


a. phenylalanine
b. serine
c. proline
d. histidine
e. tryptophan
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Answer #1

Answer:
Proline

Explanation:
Proline is a unique amino acid, It is the only amino acid present wher ethe side chain is connected to the protein backbone twice that forms a five membered nitrogen containing ring. Proline due to this feature is unable to occupy main chain conformations that can be easily adopted by other amino acids and so, proine is found at very tight junctions in the structure of the protein , that is where the polypeptide chain changes it's directionso we say proline can alter the direction.

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