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Inhibitory factor 1: stops the process of the malate-aspartate shuttle. takes part in generating heat from ATP synthesis. pre
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Answer #1

Correct option: prevents the wasteful hydrolysis of ATP.

Explanation: The protein machine that synthesised ATP, called ATP synthase also possesses a ATP hydrolase activity. In the event of a failure of proton gradient or lower amount of proton gradient, the ATP synthase frequently stops synthesizing ATP and starts ATP hydrolysis by making use of its hydrolase activity. The inhibitory factor 1 stop this wasteful process by binding with a ATP synthase molecule. It is not known precisely where in the protein it binds, but the end-result is clear: stoppage of ATP hydrolysis by ATP sythase.  

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