The cross section of the hose is circular. The circumference of a circle is 2πR and the area of a circle is πR2, where R is the radius of the circle. 1 milliliter = 1 cm3.
If the inner diameter of the hose is 0.98 cm, and the water flows in the hose with a speed of 0.63 m/s, what is the volumetric current Q of the water flowing in the hose (in milliliters per second)?
Given,
Inner diametero the circular hose, d = 0.98 cm
water flowspeed, v = 0.63 m/s = 63 cm/s
Volumetriccurrent, Q = Av
Q = (d2/4)v
Q = vd2/4
Q = ((22/7) x 63 x 0.982)/4
Q = 47.54 cm3/s
Q = 47.54 ml/s , ( 1 cm3 = 1ml)
Answer : Volumetric current, Q = 47.54 ml/s
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