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In a survey conducted by a reputable marketing agency, 231 of 1000 adults 19 years of age or older confessed to bringing and


a survey conducted by a reputable marketing agency, 231 of 1000 adults 10 years of age or older confessed to bringing and usi
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Answer #1

S0lution:

Given;

n= 1000 sample size of adults

X = 231 adults 19 years age or older bring cell phone every trip to the bathroom

\alpha=0.05 Level of significancce

The point estimate for population proportion p is

231 р = 0.231 n 1000 Sample proportion of adults 19 years age or older who bring there cell phone every trip to the bathroom.

\hat q=1-\hat p=0.769

The point estimate is the random variable because its value change depending on the individual in the survey.

option D is correct

The source of variability in the random variable is the individual selected in the study.

Option B is correct

The 95% confidence interval for population proportion of adults 19 years age or older who bring there cell phone every trip to the bathroom is

p*(1-P) p Za/2* V n

At \alpha=0.05

Z_{\alpha/2}=Z_{0.025}=1.96 From Z table

(0.231\pm 1.96*\sqrt\frac{0.231*0.769}{1000})

(0.231\pm 1.96*\sqrt\frac{0.177639}{1000})

(0.231\pm 1.96*\sqrt 0.0001776)

(0.231\pm 1.96*0.0133266)

(0.231\pm 0.0261202)

(0.231- 0.0261202,0.231+0.0261202)

(0.204879, 0.2571202)

(0.205, 0.257)

Interpretation of Confidence interval

we are 95% confident that the proportion of adults 19 years age or older who bring there cell phone every trip to the bathroom is between 0.205 and  0.257

option B is Correct

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