It is so because addition of first Br requires formation of carbocation intermediate but the benzenonium ion gets stabilized at a fast rate subjected to rearrangement.
Bromination is an aromatic substitution reaction in which bromine is added a an electrophile to the benzene ring through sigma bond further a proton is removed from intermediate to form substituted benzene ring. While further addition of bromine makes the benzene ring less stabilized and hence faster rate of substitution
Based on the following reactions, explain why Step B is faster than Step A. Br NaOH...
Based on the following reactions, explain why Step B is faster than Step A. مل NaOH Br2 ور Br NaOH Br -Br Br2 A B
(2 pt) For the following elimination reactions, one of the reactions will proceed faster than the other one. Draw the Newman Projection for each elimination and predict the product(s). Identify which reaction will proceed faster. Briefly explain why. 5. (2 pt) For the following elimination reactions, one of the reactions will proceed faster than the other one. Draw the Newman Projection for each elimination and predict the product(s). Identify which reaction will proceed faster. Briefly explain why. Circle one: Will...
For each of the following pair of reactions, CIRCLE the reaction that will occur faster (A or B) 2. NaOH NaOH 2 CH3CH2ONa EtOH CH3CH2ONa Br NaCN NaCN
Compare the pairs of reactions and predict which reactions will be faster in each pair? Explain your answers. As well as number 5 please. Thank you. 4. Compare the pairs of reactions and predict which reactions will be faster in cach pair? Explain your answers. (6 points) CHS -SCH -Br CHSI -SCH Br NaCN, DMSQ Br NaCN CHOH Br h CH,ОН OCH3 Br CH OH CI OCHa C. 5. Given the following pairs of molecules circle the one that would...
Radical Reactions Problem-Solving Activity 1. Explain why the radical bromination of the compound below forms A rather than B? A B (not formed) Br2 نمبر A Br Br 2. Propose a path to synthesize the following product from the specified reactant:
1. Draw the transition state for the following SN2 reactions Br SH NaSH a. NaOH b. Br OH OH NaOH C. d. 2. Draw the concerted mechanism of the SN2 reactions from the previous question. a. b. C. d.
(5 pts) Which of the following reactions is expected to produce 1-propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) at the faster rate? Explain. NaOH, HEO CI- CI OH NaOH, acetone OH CI- (9pts) Consider the following substitution reaction. Br NaCN w DMSO Determine if the reaction is Sn1 or Sn2. Explain your choice. Write the rate equation for the reaction. Clearly include the structures of compounds in the formula. Would the process occur at a faster rate if the concentration of NaCN was doubled?
Which of the following steps is the rate-determining step in Sn1 reactions? Br Br Br yo Br ter you A B. С D
Predict the products for the following reactions. Hic NaOH ? HSC ethanol NaOH --> ethanol ? H 1. Br2, PBr3 ? OH 2. H2O Br NaOH --> Cl2 ? H 5. is the reaction of a carboxylic acid derivative with ammonia or an amine to create an amide. a. Hydrolysis b. Alcoholysis C. Aminolysis d. Reduction e. Grignard's reaction 11. Give a mechanism for Fischer esterification utilizing any appropriate starting material you choose.
Alkyne Reactions 10-1 Predict the product of these following reactions: Br xs NaNH2 a) Br B 1) xs NaNH, Br2) H20 1) xs NaNH, 2) H20 Br Br Los e Xs NaNH, xeo