Question

What does the instruction jal do? It populates the PC with the address given by the...

  1. What does the instruction jal do?

    It populates the PC with the address given by the input.

    It saves the current PC (plus 4 bytes) to the $ra register and the populates the PC with the address given by the input.

    It populates the PC counter with the word currently stored in the $ra register.

    It allocates the input number of bytes (provided as an immediate value) onto the stack.

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QUESTION 6

  1. What is a function pointer?

    A variable that holds the name of a function as a string.

    A variable that holds the address of where a function begins in memory

    A variables that points to the stack space where a function's input parameter list begins.

    A variable that holds the return value of a function.

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Answer #1

What does the instruction jal do?

Here is the sequence of steps followed in jal instruction

jal sub    # $ra <― PC + 4 
           # PC  <― sub

So, the correct statement is "It saves the current PC (plus 4 bytes) to the $ra register and the populates the PC with the address given by the input"

What is a function pointer?

A variable that holds the address of where a function begins in memory.

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