The effect of expansionary fiscal policy is:
AD will shift to the right. Price level will rise. Real GDP will also rise.
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Whenever equilibrium real GDP is below the full-employment level of GDP, we have
Correct answer:
cyclical unemployment
It causes the deviations from full-employment
levels.
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Which of the following is included in the "payroll tax"?
Correct answers:
Medicare Tax and Social Security Tax
These are the main deductions from the payrolls.
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Which of the following models does the given scenario
illustrate?
Correct answer:
Efficiency wage theory
Higher than market wages are paid to retain the
employees.
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Far left of the AS curve, the level of output in the economy is far
below:
Correct answers:
Full-employment GDP and Potential GDP
The full employment level of GDP, also know as potential GDP, is the long run capacity of the economy to produce.
The graph below shows an economy in macroeconomic equilibrium. Suppose the federal government increases block grants...
The graph below shows an economy in macroeconomic equilibrium. Suppose there is a reduction in the amount of federal grants to local and state governments. All else equal, illustrate the effect of this contractionary fiscal policy on macroeconomic equilibrium. Provide your answer below: Price Level Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Real GDP
QUESTION 19.1 POINT The graph below shows an economy in macroeconomic equilibrium. Suppose corporate tax rates are reduced. All else equal, illustrate the effect of this expansionary fiscal policy on macroeconomic equilibrium. Provide your answer below: Price Level Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand DIGOP
The graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium Then the world economy expands and the demand for U.S.-produced goods increases Price level (GDP deflator, 2009-100) 14 Draw a curve that shows 1) the effect of increased demand for U.S.-produced goods. Label it 1 2) the effect of a rising money wage rate that returns the economy to full employment. Label it 2. Draw a point at the new long-run equilibrium 13 SAS 12 An economy is in a long-run equilibrium....
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
Describe three types of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. A macroeconomic equilibrium in which real GDP is less than potential GDP is _______ equilibrium. And one in which real GDP equals potential GDP is _______ equlibrium. A. a below full-employment, a full-employment B. a full-employment, a below full-employment C. a full-employment, an inflationary D. a below full-employment, a recessionary The graph shows an economy's long-run aggregate supply curve. The economy is at an above full-employment equilibrium. Draw an aggregate demand curve and a short-run aggregate supply curve. Label them. In the graph,...
Suppose the economy is currently in short run macroeconomic equilibrium at a real GDP level of $14 trillion. The full employment level of output is $12 trillion. What could the government do to avoid a demand pull inflation situation? Your answer must be specific in giving all of the actions that could taken by the government and what impact these actions would have on the aggregate demand/supply model to avoid the demand-pull inflation situation. D oo - FormatVBI U -
Economics: Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, with real GDP at $16 trillion and the unemployment rate at 5%. Now assume that the central bank increases the money supply by 6%. a. Illustrate the short-run effects on the macro-economy by using the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. Be sure to indicate the direction of change in Real GDP, the Price Level, and the Unemployment Rate. Label all curves and axis for full credit.
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demandes caused a recession. This economy current level of real GDP (Y) is below its long-run equilibrium, which is illustrated by the long run aggregate supply curve LRASL and price level P. below the equilibrium value of Without any fiscal policy, we expect the economy to eventually return to full employment on its own. Use the graph below to the Instructions: Use the tool provided to plot New Curve...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government decreases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the decrease if this is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve AD0-ΔE The decrease in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD Draw a point at the full-employment equilibrium...
If an economy has aggregate price levels that are increasing, but the wage rate stays the same because of downward wage stickiness, what would be the economic consequences? New businesses would enter the economy, hire employees and as a consequence the quantity of real GDP supplied would increase. Business would fire some employees as labor becomes too expensive and the quantity of real GDP supplied would decrease. Business would need to hire more employees and the quantity of real GDP...