Question

Fill the table with the raw data collected from your copper electrolysis Run # Initial Anode...

  1. Fill the table with the raw data collected from your copper electrolysis

Run #

Initial Anode Mass (g)

Final Anode Mass (g)

Initial Cathode Mass (g)

Final Cathode Mass (g)

Current (A)

Time (min)

Time (s)

1

11.5

11.005

10.5

10.995

5.00 Amps

5:00

300

2

11.5

10.762

10.5

11.238

2.50 A

15:00

900

3

11.5

10.906

10.5

11.094

1.00 A

30:00

1800

  1. Calculate the experimental mass loss at the anode and the experimental mass gain at the cathode for each run from question 1.

Run #

Experimental Anode Mass Loss (g)

Experimental Cathode Mass Gain (g)

Current (A)

Time (s)

1

0.508

0.495

5.00

300

2

0.738

0.740

2.50

900

3

0.609

0.593

1.00

1800

3. Calculate the theoretical mass gain to the cathode for each run and the % efficiency of transfer

Run #

Experimental Cathode Mass Gain (g)

Theoretical Mass Gain at Cathode (g)

% Efficiency of Transfer

Current (A)

Time (s)

1

2

3

4. How long would it take to deposit the mass of the experimental mass gain of cathode from Run 1 during the electrolysis of copper if you used a current of 2.50 A? Please show your work.

5. How long would it take to deposit the mass of the experimental mass gain of cathode from Run 1 during the electrolysis of copper if you used a current of 1.00 A? Show your work.

6. What is the relationship between current and time for the same mass of copper from Run 1 to be deposited on the cathode? Use the data from Run 1 and answers to questions 4 and 5 in answering this; compile the data in the table below.

Current (A)

Time (min)

Mass transferred

0.495 g

0.495 g

0.495 g

0 0
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