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XYZ company operates in a perfectly competitive market where the current market price is $10. Currently...

XYZ company operates in a perfectly competitive market where the current market price is $10. Currently the firm is producing 200 units at an average variable cost of $8, an average total cost of $12 and a marginal cost of $10.

What is XYZ’s profit/loss? What is XYZ’s producer surplus?

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Answer

What is XYZ’s profit/loss?

The firm produces at MC=P

where

Q=200 units

Profit=(P-ATC)*Q

=(10-12)*200

=-$400

=loss of $400

the XYZ makes a loss of $400

What is XYZ’s producer surplus?

Producer surplus is the area below the price and above MC and here MC=P so there is no producer surplus

Producer surplus =0

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