Question

Acquisition by Exchange transaction

On January 1, 2020, Ogiso Company exchanged its old delivery truck with Martin Dealers Inc, for a brand new equipment. The following information pertains to the delivery truck

                                                             Ogiso

Original cost                                      500,000

Accumulated depreciation              300,000

Carrying/book value.                        200,000

Cash paid by Ogiso to Martin inc.  100,000


Ogiso incurred P10,000 in transportation and installation of the brand new equipment


Required: For each of the following independent cases.

1. The gain or loss as a result of the exchange.

2. Prepare the journal entries in 2020 to record the exchange transaction.


Case 1

The old delivery truck has a fair value of P225,000. The brand new equipment has a fair market value of P300,000.


Case 2

The fair value of the old delivery truck could not be determined. The brand new equipment has a fair market value of P300,000.


Case 3

The fair value could not be determined for either the old delivery truck or the brand new equipment.

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