A signal transduction pathway includes the steps listed below. 1. An inactive signal transduction molecule is activated. Which represents the correct order of these steps? |
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Ans- Correct order of signal transduction pathway are: 4,5,1,6,2,3.
Ligand binds to a receptor.
A receptor undergoes a confirmation so change.
An inactive signal transduction molecule is activated.
An active signal transduction molecule binds to a transcription factor.
A transcription factor enters the nucleus.
A gene is expressed.
Hence, signal transduction pathway is started by binding of a ligand to it's receptor. Ligand is the signal molecule in the signaling pathway. And, after completion of this pathway gene is expressed that results in cellular response.
A signal transduction pathway includes the steps listed below. 1. An inactive signal transduction molecule is...
Indicate which of the events listed below belong to which part of the signal transduction pathway.* (6 Points) Signal Reception Signal Transduction Cellular Response Signal Termination receptor activation causes Ga to release GDP and bind GTP 0 a bind GTP TE STEEL 0 activated protein kinase enters nucleus to promote transcription. of a specific gene 0 0 adenylyl cyclase produces CAMP from ATP 0 0 0 ooo 0 0 0 adrenaline binds adrenergic receptor 0 - 0 CAMP activates protein...
Last guy got it wrong - Thank you.
2. You discover a signal transduction pathway that regulates actin polymerization. SigC is the ligand, which binds to and activates a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). Activation of the RTK leads to the activation of the Ras protein, which then activates the protein kinase PK1 that phosphorylates the RingA protein on S34. When SigC plasma membrane phosphorylated, RingA binds EXTRACELLULAR to the gene regulatory SPACE inactive Ras protein activated Ras protein protein, AP1....
Question 11 (1 point)
Which of the following options most closely resembles the
typical pathway of a molecule like testosterone?
Question 11 options:
Binds to steroid hormone receptor-> receptor
is activated -> many kinases are activated -> complex signal
cascade-> cellular response
Enters cell -> binds to peptide hormone
receptor -> receptor enters nucleus -> change in
transcription
Enters cell -> binds to steroid hormone
receptor -> receptor enters nucleus -> change in
transcription
Binds to peptide hormone receptor ->...
Signal amplification is an essential step in signal transduction. Which of the following steps of signal transduction amplify the signal (select all that apply)? Group of answer choices a) ligand binding to receptor b) release of GTP bound form of G protein from receptor c) binding of GTP bound form of G protein to target enzyme d) generation of second messenger by activated target enzyme e) activation of gene expression
A) Draw and describe the Wnt signal transduction pathway i) with and ii) without ligand binding. Follow the molecules from the receptor, all the way into the nucleus. B) Summarize the formation of the dorsal axis in the Xenopus embryo beginning with the oocyte and proceeding through to the late blastula. Indicate where Wnt signaling is and is not activated. C) Explain the changes in gene expression that occur after Wnt activation and how these affect organizer genes and gastrulation....
Question 45 (1 point) Put the following events in the process of signal-transduction in order: i) A conformational change in the signal-receptor complex activates an enzyme, ii) Protein kinases are activated. ill) A signal molecule binds to a receptor. iv) Target proteins are phosphorylated iii), i), ii), iv) i), ii), iii), iv) i), ill), iv), ii) iii), iv), i), ii)
1. You are interested in how
cyclic-AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) functions to affect
learning and memory, and you decide to study its function in the
brain. It is known that, in the cells you are studying, PKA works
via a signal transduction pathway like the one depicted in Figure
16-15. Furthermore, it is also known that activated PKA
phosphorylates the transcriptional regulator called Nerd that then
activates transcription of the gene Brainy. Which, if any
of the situations described...
Activity 4. Receptor signaling pathway A model of a G protein receptor signaling pathway is represented below. Activation of the signaling pathway results in a cell secreting a neurotransmitter through exocytosis. Activated - Activated adenylyl receptor cyclase GTP АТР CAMP Active G protein Protein- kinase A Inactive Active Protein targets Phosphate group A. Different steps in a signaling pathway can amplify the initial signal of one ligand binding to one receptor. Choose one step in the pathway below that results...
9. Analyze the diagram below of a nuclear response for gene
expression:
Which of the following is this cell using to control all of the
other events to regulate gene expression?
a. phosphate bonded to a transcription factor
b. phosphorylation cascade with multiple steps
c. specific hormone that initiates a response
d. transcription housed outside of the nucleus
10. Below is a model of a signal transduction pathway that results
in the transcribing of mRNA:
Referencing the model, what...
1. A person has a mutation in their leptin gene, such that the leptin they make cannot bind to the leptin receptor. What do you predict about their weight/BMI? WHY? 2. A person has a mutation in their leptin receptor, such that it can bind to leptin, but then the receptor fails to activate. Will leptin be a viable treatment for this person? WHY? 3. Insulin binds to an insulin receptor on a cell. The receptor dimerizes and becomes phosphorylated...