Question

On December 31, 2018, the end of Larrys Used Cars first year of operations, the accounts receivable was $53,400. The companOn November 1, 2018, Tims Toys borrows $28,800,000 at 9% to finance the holiday sales season. The note is for a six-month teOn September 15, 2018, Olivers Mortuary received a $7,200, nine-month note bearing interest at an annual rate of 14% from thThe Hamada Company sales for 2018 totaled $155,000 and purchases totaled $80,000. Selected January 1, 2018, balances were: ac

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Answer #1

1.

Accounts Receivable in the 2018 Balance Sheet will be $52,000

Explanation:

Accounts Receivable as on Dec 31, 2018 = $53,400

Uncollected Receivables year end = $1,400

Net Accounts Receivable in the 2018 balance sheet = Accounts Receivable as on Dec 31, 2018 - Uncollected Receivables year end
= $53,400 - $1,400 = $52,000


2.
The balance of interest payable for the loan as of December 31, 2018 is $432,000.

Explanation:

Notes payable amount = $28,800,000
Rate of interest = 9%
Date of borrowing = November 1, 2018

On December 31, 2018, 2 month's interest is due on notes payable which is for the months November and December.
Therefore, the interest payable on December 31, 2018 is $28,800,000 × 9% × 2/12 = $432,000


3.

The adjusting entry the company record on December 31, 2018 would be,
Debit Interest Receivable.... $294
Credit Interest Revenue..................$294

The notes receivable received on September 15, 2018 for $7,200.
Annual interest rate = 14%

The interest is due to be received on December 31, 2018 for 3.5 months (from September 15 to December 31). But the interest amount will be received only after nine months on maturity of the note. Therefore an adjusting entry to record the revenue on interest. For this, Interest revenue is credited which is an increase in revenue and Interest Receivable is debited which is an adjusting entry ( increase in asset).

Interest Receivable = $7,200 × 14% × 3.5/12 = $294


4.
Net cash flows from these activities were $82,400.

Explanation:

Cash collections = Sales + Beginning balance of Accounts Receivable - Ending Balance of Accounts Receivable
= $155,000 + $19,400 - $15,300 = $159,100

Cash disbursements = Purchase + Beginning balance of Accounts payable - Ending Balance of Accounts payable
= $80,000 + $11,600 - $14,900 = $76,700

Net cash flows = Cash collections - Cash disbursements
= $159,100 - $76,700 = $82,400

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