Requirement 1.) T- Accounts
COMMON STOCK | |||
Jan.1 Opening bal. | 2,800,000 | ||
April 10 | 550,000 | ||
Aug.15 | 167,500 | ||
Dec . 31 Bal. | 3,517,500 |
PAID IN CAPITAL IN EXCESS OF STATED VALUE- COMMON STOCK | |||
Jan.1 Opening bal. | 550,000 | ||
April 10 | 440,000 | ||
July 5 | 167,500 | ||
Dec . 31 Bal. | 1,157,500 |
RETAINED EARNINGS | |||
Dec.31 | 381,375 | Jan.1 Opening bal. | 6,360,000 |
Dec.31 | 6,614,000 | ||
Dec . 31 Bal. | 12,592,625 |
TREASURY STOCK | |||
Jan.1 | 420,000 | June 6 | 420,000 |
Nov.23 | 360,000 | ||
Dec.31 bal. | 360,000 |
PAID IN CAPITAL FROM SALE OF TREASURY STOCK | |||
June 6 | 84,000 |
STOCK DIVIDENDS DISTRIBUTABLE | |||
Aug.15 | 167,500 | July 5 | 167,500 |
STOCK DIVIDENDS | |||
July 5 | 335,000 | Dec.31 | 335,000 |
CASH DIVIDENDS | |||
Dec.28 | 46,375 | Dec.31 | 46,375 |
Requirement 2.) Journal Entries
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit $ | Credit $ |
Jan.22 | Cash Dividend payable | 35,280 | |
Cash | 35,280 | ||
(To record cash dividend paid) | |||
April 10 | Cash | 990,000 | |
Common Stock (55,000*$10) | 550,000 | ||
Paid in Capital in excess of stated value- common stock | 440,000 | ||
(To record issue of commo stock) | |||
June 6 | Cash | 504,000 | |
Treasury stock | 420,000 | ||
Paid in capital from sale of treasury stock | 84,000 | ||
(To record salr of treasury stock) | |||
July 5 | Stock dividend | 335,000 | |
Stock dividends distributable | 167,500 | ||
Paid in capital inexcess of stated value- common stock | 167,500 | ||
(To record stock dividend declared) | |||
Aug.15 | Stock dividends distributable | 167,500 | |
Common stock | 167,500 | ||
(To record dividend issued) | |||
Nov.23 | Treasury stock | 360,000 | |
Cash | 360,000 | ||
(To record treasury stock purchased) | |||
Dec.28 | Cash dividend | 46,375 | |
Cas dividends payable | 46,375 | ||
(To record cash dividend declared) | |||
Dec.31 | Income summary | 6,614,000 | |
Retained earnings | 6,614,000 | ||
(To record income summary account) | |||
Dec.31 | Retained earnings | 381,375 | |
Stock dividends | 335,000 | ||
Cash dividends | 46,375 | ||
(To close dividend account) |
Working Notes:-
1.)
Calculation of Dividend payable on Jan.22 | |
Total share outstanding as on 01/01/20Y5 | 280,000 |
Less: Treasury Stock on 01/01/20Y5 | (28,000) |
Total Share Outstanding | 252,000 |
Cash Dividend per share | $ 0.14 |
Cash Dividend (252,000*0.14) | 35,280 |
2.) Calculation of Stock Dividend issued on July 5
Total share outstanding on 01/01/20Y5 | 280,000 |
Add: Stock issued on April 10 | 55,000 |
Total share outstanding on 07/01/20Y5 | 335,000 |
Stock dividend | 5% |
Stock dividend shares issued (5%*335,000) | 16,750 |
Market price per share | $ 20 |
Stock dividend issued (16,750*20) | 335,000 |
Common Stock (16,750*10) | 167,500 |
PAID IN CAPITAL IN EXCESS OF STATED VALUE- COMMON STOCK | 167,500 |
Note: treasury stock was considered because it was sold on June 6 |
3.) Calculation of Stock Dividends on Dec. 28
Total share outstanding on 01/01/20Y5 | 280,000 |
Add: stock issued on April 10 | 55,000 |
Add: stock dividend on Aug.15 | 14,250 |
Total common stock issued | 349,250 |
Less: treasury stock purchased on Nov.23 | (18,000) |
Total share outstanding on 12/28/20Y5 | 331,250 |
Cash dividend per share | $ 0.14 |
Cash dividend value (331,250*0.14) | 46,375 |
Requirement 3.)
MORROW ENTERPRISES INC. Statement of Retained Earnings For the year ended Dec.31 20Y5 |
||
Retained earnings Jan.1 20Y5 | 6,360,000 | |
Net Income | 6,614,000 | |
Less: Cash Dividend | (46,375) | |
Less: Stock dividend | (335,000) | |
Increase in Retained Earnings | 6,232,625 | |
Retained earnings Dec.31 20Y5 | 12,592,625 |
Requirement 4: Shareholder's Equity section in Balance Sheet
Shareholder's Equity | ||
Paid in capital | ||
Common stock, $10 stated value (400,000 shares authorized 351,750 shares issued ) | 3,517,500 | |
Paid in capital in excess of stated value- common stock |
1,157,500 |
|
Paid in capital from treasury stock | 84,000 | |
Total paid in capital | 4,759,000 | |
Reatined earnings | 12,592,625 | |
Total | 17,351,625 | |
Less: Treasury stock 18000 shares | (360,000) | |
Total Shareholder's Equity | 16,991,625 |
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