Question

Majid Corporation sells a product for $135 per unit. The products current sales are 41,100 units and its break-even sales arA manufacturer of tiling grout has supplied the following data: Kilograms produced and sold Sales revenue Variable manufacturSaby Corporations break-even-point in sales is $870,000, and its variable expenses are 75% of sales. If the company lost $37A manufacturer of premium wire strippers has supplied the following data: Units produced and sold Sales revenue Variable manu

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Answer #1

ANSWER 1

MARGIN OF SAFETY(DOLLOR) OF MAJID CORPORTION=$1212975

WORKINGS

MOS($)=CURRENT SALES-BEP($)

=(135*41100)-(135*32115)=5548500-4335525

=1212975

ANSWER 2

CONTRIBUTION MARGIN RATIO OF TILING GROUT=32.17%

WORKINGS

CM RATIO=SALES REVENUE-VARIABLE COST/SALE REVENUE*100%

=1940000-(959000+357000)/1940000*100%

=1940000-1316000/1940000*100%

=624000/1940000*100%

=32.17

ANSWER 3

SALES AT LAST YEAR OF SABV CORPORATION=$722000

WORKING

FIRST WE FOUND OUT CM RATIO

IF V.C RATIO IS 75% THEN CM RATIO 25%

THEN WE WILL FIND FIXED COST

BEP($)=FIXED COST/CM RATIO

870000=FIXED COST/25%

FIXED COST=870000*25%=217500

NOW LET TAKE SALE OF LAST YEAR X,THEN V.C BE 0.75X AND CONTRIBUTION 0.25X

WE KNOW

PROFIT/LOSS=CONTRIBUTION-FIXED COST

-37000=0.25X-217500

0.25X=217500-37000

X=180500/0.25=722000

THEREFORE, X=LAST YEAR SALE=722000

ANSWER 4

MARGIN OF SAFETY(UNITS) OF PREMIUM WIRE STRIPPERS=45454.54 UNITS

WORKINGS

FIRST WE HAVE TO FIND OUT CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT

=4176000-2871000-348000/580000=1.65 PER UNIT

THEN WE HAVE TO FIND BEP(UNIT)

BEP(UNIT)=FIXED COST/CONTRIBUTION PER UNIT

=(778000+104000)/1.65

=534545.46 UNIT

THEN

MOS(UNITS)=ACTUAL UNIT SOLD-BEP(UNITS)

=580000-534545.46=45454.54 UNITS

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