IAS 16, Property, Plant, and Equipment, requires assets to be initially measured at cost. Subsequently, assets may be carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, or they can be periodically revalued upward to current value and carried at the revalued amount less accumulated depreciation. If revalued, the adjustment is reported in other comprehensive income. Subsequent depreciation is based on the revalued amount. ASPE does not allow assets to be revalued at an amount exceeding historical cost less accumulated depreciation.
ABC Ltd., a private company, can report in accordance with either ASPE or IFRS. On January 1, Year 1, it acquired an asset at a cost of $10.8 million, which will be amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of 24 years. On January 1, Year 3, the company hired an appraiser, who determined the fair value of the asset (net of accumulated depreciation) to be $12.1 million. The estimated useful life of the asset did not change. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Enter your answers in dollars and not in millions of dollars. Answers must be numerical. Round your intermediate computations and final answers to nearest whole dollar value.)
Required:
(a) Determine the depreciation expense recognized in Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4 under
(i) the revaluation treatment allowed under IAS 16, and
IAS 16 | |
Year 2 | $ |
Year 3 | $ |
Year 4 | $ |
(ii) ASPE.
ASPE | |
Year 2 | $ |
Year 3 | $ |
Year 4 | $ |
(b) Determine the carrying amount of the asset under the two different sets of accounting requirements at January 2, Year 3; December 31, Year 3; and December 31, Year 4.
Jan 2/Yr3 | Dec31/Yr3 | Dec31/Yr4 | |
IAS 16 | $ | $ | $ |
ASPE | $ | $ | $ |
(c) Determine the differences in profit and shareholders’ equity over the 24-year life of the asset using the two different sets of accounting requirements. Assume that future appraisals indicated that the fair value of the asset was equal to carrying amount.
Difference in profit | $ |
Difference in shareholders’ equity | $ |
Working Note:
IAS 16, Property, Plant, and Equipment, requires assets to be initially measured at cost. Subsequently, assets...
IAS 16, Property, Plant, and Equipment, requires assets to be initially measured at cost. Subsequently, assets may be carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, or they can be periodically revalued upward to current value and carried at the revalued amount less accumulated depreciation. If revalued, the adjustment is reported in other comprehensive income. Subsequent depreciation is based on the revalued amount. ASPE does not allow assets to be revalued at an amount exceeding historical cost less accumulated depreciation. ABC Ltd.,...
IAS 16, Property, Plant, and Equipment, requires assets to be initially measured at cost. Subsequently, assets may be carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, or they can be periodically revalued upward to current value and carried at the revalued amount less accumulated depreciation. If revalued, the adjustment is reported in other comprehensive income. Subsequent depreciation is based on the revalued amount. ASPE does not allow assets to be revalued at an amount exceeding historical cost less accumulated depreciation. ABC Ltd.,...
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