What is meant by the term "off-balance sheet lending"?
INTRODUCTION. Off-balance sheet activities include items such as loan commitments, letters of credit, and revolving underwriting facilities. Institutions are required to report off-balance sheet items in conformance with Call Report Instructions.
Off-balance sheet (OBS) financing is an accounting practice whereby a company does not include a liability on its balance sheet. It is used to impact a company's level of debt and liability. The practice has been denigrated by some since it was exposed as a key strategy of the ill-fated energy giant Enron.
Most commonly known examples of off-balance-sheet items include research and development partnerships, joint ventures, and operating leases. Among the above examples, operating leases are the most common examples of off-balance-sheet financing.
(b) Please explain what is meant by the term Balance of Payments. Describe and list the principal components of a nation’s Balance – of – Payments accounts. (c) What factors do lending institutions usually look at when evaluating a consumer loan application? Why? (d) Who are the principal types of consumer lending intuitions in the financial system?
a) What is meant by the term auto-correlation? b) What is meant by the term heteroskedasticity?
What is meant by a firm having a strong balance sheet and income statement? What analytical tools are used to make this judgment?
What is meant by a firm having a strong balance sheet and income statement? What analytical tools are used to make this judgment?
• What is the difference between long-term and short-term liabilities on the balance sheet? • What is owners' equity and how is it determined?
What is meant by the term ‘conversion costs’?
what is meant by the term capital structure?
Explain what is meant by the term "constructive delay"?
1. What is consideration and what is meant by the term "the exchange of consideration"? What makes a valid offer? Explain the term revocation and counteroffer.
What is meant by the term metabolic flux, and how is it regulated?