Question

5 In a hypothesis test for a proportion, the null hypothesis is HO: p = 0.7 and the alternative hypothesis is H1: P = 0.7 with a = 0.05. Then we reject HO if the test statistic Z is 15 (5 Points) between -1.64 and 1.64 and cannot reject H0 otherwise greater than 1.64 or less than-1.64 and cannot reject H0 otherwise between -1.96 and 1.96 and cannot reject HO otherwise greater than 1.96 or less than-1.96 and cannot reject H0 otherwise between -1.28 and 1.28 and cannot reject H0 otherwise

Answer 1

Solution:
Given in the question
Null hypothesis H0: p = 0.7
Alternate hypothesis Ha: p $\neq$ 0.7
This is a two-tailed test
alpha = 0.05 and alpha/2 for lower tail= 0.025 and alpha/2 for upper tail = 0.975
So critical region from Z table is +/-1.96
We will reject H0. if test statistic Z is greater than 1.96 or less than -1.96 and cannot reject H0 Otherwise. So its correct answer is D.

ZGit=-1.96 70 non fejection Region Z Git-1.96 स्वत Rejection मंग


Standard Normal Cumulative Probability Table Cumulative probabilities for NEGATIVE z-values are shown in the following table: 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 -3.1 0.0010 0.0009 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 0.07 0.0003 0.0004 0.0005 0.0008 0.0011 0.08 0.0003 0.0004 0.0005 0.0007 0.0010 0.09 0.0002 0.0003 0.0005 0.0007 0.0010 -2.9 -2.8 -2.7 -2.6 0.0019 0.0026 0.0035 0.0047 0.0062 0.0018 0.0025 0.0034 0.0045 0.0060 0.0018 0.0024 0.0033 0.0044 0.0059 0.0017 0.0023 0.0032 0.0043 0.0057 0.0016 0.0023 0.0031 0.0041 0.0055 0.0016 0.0022 0.0030 0.0040 0.0054 0.0015 0.0021 0.0029 0.0039 0.0052 0.0015 0.0021 0.0028 0.0038 0.0051 0.0014 0.0020 0.0027 0.0037 0.0049 0.0014 0.0019 0.0026 0.0036 0.0048 -2.5 -2.4 -2.3 -2.2 -2.1 -2.0 0.0082 0.0107 0.0139 0.0179 0.0228 0.0080 0.0104 0.0136 0.0174 0.0222 0.0078 0.0102 0.0132 0.0170 0.0217 0.0075 0.0099 0.0129 0.0166 0.0212 0.0073 0.0096 0.0125 0.0162 0.0207 0.0071 0.0094 0.0122 0.0158 0.0202 0.0069 0.0091 0.0119 0.0154 0.0068 0.0089 0.0116 0.0150 1192 0.0066 0.0087 0.0113 0.0146 0.0188 0.0064 0.0084 0.0110 0.0143 0.0183 0.0250 0024 -1.9 -1.8 -1.7 -1.6 -1.5 0.0287 0.0359 0.0446 0.0548 0.0668 0.0281 0.0351 0.0436 0.0537 0.0655 0.0274 0.0344 0.0427 0.0526 0.0643 0.0268 0.0336 0.0418 0.0516 0.0630 0.0262 0.0329 0.0409 0.0505 0.0618 0.66 0. 0.0401 0.0495 0.0606 U.US92 0.0485 0.0594 00 307 0.0384 0.0475 0.0582 0.0239 0.0301 0.0375 0.0465 0.0571 0.0233 0.0294 0.0367 0.0455 0.0559 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1.0 0.0808 0.0968 0.1151 0.1357 0.1587 0.0793 0.0951 0.1131 0.1335 0.1562 0.0778 0.0934 0.1112 0.1314 0.1539 0.0764 0.0918 0.1093 0.1292 0.1515 0.0749 0.0901 0.1075 0.1271 0.1492 0.0735 0.0885 0.1056 0.1251 0.1469 0.0721 0.0869 0.1038 0.1230 0.1446 0.0708 0.0853 0.1020 0.1210 0.1423 0.0694 0.0838 0.1003 0.1190 0.1401 0.0681 0.0823 0.0985 0.1170 0.1379 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 0.1841 0.2119 0.2420 0.2743 0.3085 0.1814 0.2090 0.2389 0.2709 0.3050 0.1788 0.2061 0.2358 0.2676 0.3015 0.1762 0.2033 0.2327 0.2643 0.2981 0.1736 0.2005 0.2296 0.2611 0.2946 0.1711 0.1977 0.2266 0.2578 0.2912 0.1685 0.1949 0.2236 0.2546 0.2877 0.1660 0.1922 0.2206 0.2514 0.2843 0.1635 0.1894 0.2177 0.2483 0.2810 0.1611 0.1867 0.2148 0.2451 0.2776 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.3446 0.3821 0.4207 0.4602 0.5000 0.3409 0.3783 0.4168 0.4562 0.4960 0.3372 0.3745 0.4129 0.4522 0.4920 0.3336 0.3707 0.4090 0.4483 0.4880 0.3300 0.3669 0.4052 0.4443 0.4840 0.3264 0.3632 0.4013 0.4404 0.4801 0.3228 0.3594 0.3974 0.4364 0.4761 0.3192 0.3557 0.3936 0.4325 0.4721 0.3156 0.3520 0.3897 0.4286 0.4681 0.3121 0.3483 0.3859 0.4247 0.4641

Standard Normal Cumulative Probability Table Cumulative probabilities for POSITIVE 2-values are shown in the following table: Z 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.00 0.5000 0.5398 0.5793 0.6179 0.6554 0.01 0.5040 0.5438 0.5832 0.6217 0.6591 0.02 0.5080 0.5478 0.5871 0.6255 0.6628 0.03 0.5120 0.5517 0.5910 0.6293 0.6664 0.04 0.5160 0.5557 0.5948 0.6331 0.6700 0.05 0.5199 0.5596 0.5987 0.6368 0.6736 0.06 0.5239 0.5636 0.6026 0.6406 0.6772 0.07 0.5279 0.5675 0.6064 0.6443 0.6808 0.08 0.5319 0.5714 0.6103 0.6480 0.6844 0.09 0.5359 0.5753 0.6141 0.6517 0.6879 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.6915 0.7257 0.7580 0.7881 0.8159 0.6950 0.7291 0.7611 0.7910 0.8186 0.6985 0.7324 0.7642 0.7939 0.8212 0.7019 0.7357 0.7673 0.7967 0.8238 0.7054 0.7389 0.7704 0.7995 0.8264 0.7088 0.7422 0.7734 0.8023 0.8289 0.7123 0.7454 0.7764 0.8051 0.8315 0.7157 0.7486 0.7794 0.8078 0.8340 0.7190 0.7517 0.7823 0.8106 0.8365 0.7224 0.7549 0.7852 0.8133 0.8389 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 0.8413 0.8643 0.8849 0.9032 0.9192 0.8438 0.8665 0.8869 0.9049 0.9207 0.8461 0.8686 0.8888 0.9066 0.9222 0.8485 0.8708 0.8907 0.9082 0.9236 0.8508 0.8729 0.8925 0.9099 0.9251 0.8531 0.8749 0.8944 0.9115 0.9265 0.8577 0.8790 0.8980 0.9147 0.9292 0.8599 0.8810 0.8997 0.9162 0.9306 0.8554 0.8770 0.8962 0.9131 0.9279 0.9406 0.9515 Է ԳՆՈՒ V.2000 0.9750 0.8621 0.8830 0.9015 0.9177 0.9319 0.9441 0.9545 0.9633 0.9706 0.9767 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 0.9332 0.9452 0.9554 0.9641 0.9713 0.9345 0.9463 0.9564 0.9649 0.9719 0.9357 0.9474 0.9573 0.9656 0.9726 0.9370 0.9484 0.9582 0.9664 0.9732 0.9382 0.9495 0.9591 0.9671 0.9738 0.9394 0.9505 0.9599 0.94 0.14 0.9418 0.9525 0.9616 93 W/56 0.9429 0.9535 0.9625 0.9699 0.9761 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 0.9772 0.9821 0.9861 0.9893 0.9918 0.9778 0.9826 0.9864 0.9896 0.9920 0.9783 0.9830 0.9868 0.9898 0.9922 0.9788 0.9834 0.9871 0.9901 0.9925 0.9793 0.9838 0.9875 0.9904 0.9927 0.9798 0.9842 0.9878 0.9906 0.9929 0.9803 0.9846 0.9881 0.9909 0.9931 0.9808 0.9850 0.9884 0.9911 0.9932 0.9812 0.9854 0.9887 0.9913 0.9934 0.9817 0.9857 0.9890 0.9916 0.9936 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 0.9938 0.9953 0.9965 0.9974 0.9981 0.9940 0.9955 0.9966 0.9975 0.9982 0.9941 0.9956 0.9967 0.9976 0.9982 0.9943 0.9957 0.9968 0.9977 0.9983 0.9945 0.9959 0.9969 0.9977 0.9984 0.9946 0.9960 0.9970 0.9978 0.9984 0.9948 0.9961 0.9971 0.9979 0.9985 0.9949 0.9962 0.9972 0.9979 0.9985 0.9951 0.9963 0.9973 0.9980 0.9986 0.9952 0.9964 0.9974 0.9981 0.9986 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 0.9987 0.9990 0.9993 0.9995 0.9997 0.9987 0.9991 0.9993 0.9995 0.9997 0.9987 0.9991 0.9994 0.9995 0.9997 0.9988 0.9991 0.9994 0.9996 0.9997 0.9988 0.9992 0.9994 0.9996 0.9997 0.9989 0.9992 0.9994 0.9996 0.9997 0.9989 0.9992 0.9994 0.9996 0.9997 0.9989 0.9992 0.9995 0.9996 0.9997 0.9990 0.9993 0.9995 0.9996 0.9997 0.9990 0.9993 0.9995 0.9997 0.9998