Question

Match the microbe with its minimum, optimum, and maximum temperatures for growth. Minimum Maximum Temperature Optimum Hyperthermophiles Mesophiles Obligate Psychrophiles Thermophiles min-5°C opt 10°C max 20°C min 15°C opt 37°C_ max 45°C min 43°C opt 66°C max 80°C min 65°C opt 95°C max 105°C Which temperature groups can be human pathogens?

Answer 1

Match the microbe with its minimum, optimum, and maximum temperatures for growth. mesophiles obligate psychrophiles thermophiles Minimum Maximum hyperthermophiles Temperature Optimum Hyperthermophiles Mesophiles Obligate Psychrophiles Thermophiles min_-5°C_ opt 10°C max 20°C ob psychrophiles mesophiles thermophiles hyperthermophiles min 15°C opt 37°C max 45°C_ min 43°C opt 66°C max 80°C max 105°C min 65°C_ opt 95°C Growth rate

Note -

On the basis of temperature which is tolerated by bacteria it is categorised into 4 groups -

Psychrophiles are able to live in the lowest temperature.

Mesophiles live in the moderate temperature in which we live.

Thermophiles live in high temperature which human beings cannot tolerate.

Hyperthermophiles live in an extreme temperature which is even higher than that tolerated by thermophiles.

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