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If we find a p-value between 0.30 and 0.40, then do we reject or retain the null hypothesis at the 5% significance level? Ret
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Q 22. To reject the null hypothesis using the P-value method, we need the P-value to be less than the significance level. Here the significance level is 0.05 and the P-value is between 0.30 and 0.50 thus we fail to reject the null hypothesis hence the correct option would be :

Retain the Null hypothesis.

Q 23. The standard error for the difference of mean is calculated as:

SE = sqrt [ s21 / n1 + s22 / n2 ]

Where s1, n1 is the standard deviation and sample size of men and s2 and n2 for women.

Thus the Standard error SE is calculated as:

SE = sqrt [ 352 / 30 + 302 / 20 ]

=> SE = 9.26

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