Question

While washing dishes one evening, you admire the swirling colors visible in the soap bubbles. You hold up a cup and peer into its soap covered mouth. As you hold the cup still and examine it in the light of a lamp behind you, you notice that the colors begin to form horizontal bands, as in the figure. You observe that the film appears black near the top. with stripes of color below. Firstripe Approximately how thick is the film of soap in the reddish region of the second stripe indicated? Assume that the film is nearly perpendicular both to your line of sight and to the light rays from the lamp. For simplicity, assume that the region specified corresponds to the second maximum of the intensity of reflected red light with a 645 nm wavelength. The index of refraction of the soap film is 1.34. Fourth strip thickness of scrap film:

All the info given

Answer 1

maximum intensity means constructive interference

so,

2nt = ( 2n - 1) $\lambda$ /2

for second maximum, n = 2

so,

2nt = 3 $\lambda$ / 2

t = 3 $\lambda$ / 4n

t = 3 * 645 / 4 * 1.34

t = 361 nm