Differentiate between transaction and translation risks. Explain how these risks affect firms and investors.
A transaction is generally the process of exchanging one currency for the other. Translation risk is the risk associated with the exchange rate that deals with foreign currencies or list of foreign assets on their balance sheets. A domestic country investing in foreign assets ultimately has to convert into their domestic currency and if exchange rates are fluctuating it implies changes in the value of the foreign assets. This indicates risk for the company as the amount of transaction is not predefined. The greater the value of company's foreign assets more will be its transaction risk.
Differentiate between transaction and translation risks. Explain how these risks affect firms and investors.
Carefully explain the primary differences between the losses from transaction exposure and the losses from translation exposure.
Discuss some examples of economic and transaction exposures for international firms. How do firms mitigate these risks?
Differentiate between incremental and breakthrough innovation and assess the risks associated with each approach.
1) Explain liquidity risk, default risk, and taxability risk. How does each of these risks affect the yield of a bond? 2) Define what is meant by interest rate risk. Assume the manager of a $100 million portfolio of corporate bonds predicts interest rates will rise in the near future. What adjustments should be made to the portfolio assuming the market has not already adjusted for this prediction? 3) Normally, the Treasury yield curve is upward-sloping. Explain the conditions required...
Explain liquidity risk, default risk, and taxability risk. How does each of these risks affect the yield of a bond? In you opinion, should an individual or a company stay away from one specific risk compared to the others?
With examples, explain the differences between systematic risks and unsystematic risks.
Analyse the difference between translation and transaction exposure. Use examples to demonstrate your understanding.
Why is product costing so important for firms? Explain how poor costing strategies can affect a company.
Briefly discuss two risks impacting on global economic developments.Explain how these risks can affect the performance of a firm that is engaged in international trade. What can a firm do to protect itself from these risks?
How can a patient's knowledge of their health risks affect their health?