Why does the cell incorporate signal-relaying junctions and channels between two adjacent cells; in your answer,...
Why does the cell incorporate signal-relaying junctions and channels between two adjacent cells; in your answer, relate this to calcium flux activities that are triggered to release due to de/re-polarization events and cross-communication between?
Homework Answers
Cells move calcium to neighbouring cells or to the next cellular compartmnets through gap junctions. Other molecules are also transported through this gap junctions.These junctions consist of connexin proteins which form pores between the cells allowing exchange of the various substances to pass through them. In the case of endothelial cells. Gap junctions directly link the cytoplasms of cells and allow exchange of ions and secondary messengers, including calcium and IP3. Furthermore, many cell types are known to communicate by releasing diffusible factors into the microenvironment. Once calcium release in a cell has been stimulated, the signal are transferred to neighboring cells via gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC). The transfer of the calcium signal results in a spatiotemporal propagation of intercellular calcium wave communicating a signal between neighboring cells.
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Why does the cell incorporate signal-relaying junctions and
channels between two adjacent cells; in your answer,...
Acute inflammation involves a variety of cell types, including most cells, endorhelial cells, neutrophills, macrophages, and...
Acute inflammation involves a variety of cell types, including most
cells, endorhelial cells, neutrophills, macrophages, and
fibroblasts.communication and coordination aming these cells is
affected by
A. antibidies
B. Molecule mediators of inflammation
C. the coagulation cascade
D. chemotaxis
Practice Questions 61 15. A patient had a bone marrow transplant and numerous blood transfusions during the course of treatment for cancer. A bone marrow biopsy performed to monitor for recurrence a few weeks after treatment ended, showed abundant hemo- siderin within...
Drosopholia eye development is an example of cell differentiation directed by signal binding to a receptor...
Drosopholia eye development is an example of cell differentiation directed by signal binding to a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). In this pathway, R7 photoreceptor development requires a receptor (SEV, sevenless), which is activated by binding to a plasma membrane bound signal (BOSS, bride-of-sevenless) displayed on the adjacent R8 cell Receptor activation leads to activation of RAS via two proteins, Drk (down- stream of receptor kinases) and Sos (son-of-sevenless). Activated RAS leads to activation of a phosphorylation cascade that activates the...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the S l e terminal siste oplasmic reticum calcio p r eneule warcoplasm reticulum sodium ions m o nster transverse tubules sarcolemma: calcium ions Saroplasmic reticum: triadsarcolemma: calcium ions sons bind to This causes a change in shape and exposing C D E Calcium vesicle tylcholine action potential Sodium sarcolemma calcium on myosin heads Sodium sacoplasmic reticulum calcium ions actin 15. An attaches to exposed...
1. According to the paper, what does lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) do and what does it allow...
1. According to the paper, what does lactate dehydrogenase
(LDH) do and what does it allow to happen within the myofiber? (5
points)
2. According to the paper, what is the major disadvantage of
relying on glycolysis during high-intensity exercise? (5
points)
3. Using Figure 1 in the paper, briefly describe the different
sources of ATP production at 50% versus 90% AND explain whether you
believe this depiction of ATP production applies to a Type IIX
myofiber in a human....
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has...
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
summarizr the followung info and write them in your own words and break them into different...
summarizr the followung info and write them in your own words and break them into different key points. 6.5 Metering Chamber: 6.5.1 The minimum size of the metering box is governed by the metering area required to obtain a representative test area for the specimen (see 7.2) and for maintenance of reasonable test accuracy. For example, for specimens incorporating air spaces or stud spaces, the metering area shall span an integral number of spaces (see 5.5). The depth of...
What an Executive Summary Is An executive summary is a specific type of document that does...
What an Executive Summary Is
An executive summary is a specific type of document that does
two things: it summarizes a research article, and it offers
recommendations as to how information from the article can be
used.
Some long reports can contain an executive summary section, as
indicated in the Pearson handbook.
Write a 2 pahe Executive Summary
In business contexts, an executive summary is always written
for a specific purpose: to explain the information in the article
to a...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own words
apartus
6.1 Introduction—The design of a successful hot box appa- ratus is influenced by many factors. Before beginning the design of an apparatus meeting this standard, the designer shall review the discussion on the limitations and accuracy, Section 13, discussions of the energy flows in a hot box, Annex A2, the metering box wall loss flow, Annex A3, and flanking loss, Annex...
Need answers. thank you VOCABULARY BUILDER Misspelled Words Find the words below that are misspelled; circle...
Need answers. thank you
VOCABULARY BUILDER Misspelled Words Find the words below that are misspelled; circle them, and then correctly spell them in the spaces provided. Then fill in the blanks below with the correct vocabulary terms from the following list. amino acids digestion clectrolytes nutrients antioxident nutrition basal metabolic rate extracellulare oxydation calories fat-soluble presearvatives catalist glycogen processed foods cellulose homeostasis saturated fats major mineral coenzyeme trace minerals diaretics metabolism water-soluable 1. Artificial flavors, colors, and commonly added to...
10. Write a one-page summary of the attached paper? INTRODUCTION Many problems can develop in activated...
10. Write a one-page summary of the attached paper? INTRODUCTION Many problems can develop in activated sludge operation that adversely affect effluent quality with origins in the engineering, hydraulic and microbiological components of the process. The real "heart" of the activated sludge system is the development and maintenance of a mixed microbial culture (activated sludge) that treats wastewater and which can be managed. One definition of a wastewater treatment plant operator is a "bug farmer", one who controls the aeration...
Acute inflammation involves a variety of cell types, including most
cells, endorhelial cells, neutrophills, macrophages, and
fibroblasts.communication and coordination aming these cells is
affected by
A. antibidies
B. Molecule mediators of inflammation
C. the coagulation cascade
D. chemotaxis
Practice Questions 61 15. A patient had a bone marrow transplant and numerous blood transfusions during the course of treatment for cancer. A bone marrow biopsy performed to monitor for recurrence a few weeks after treatment ended, showed abundant hemo- siderin within...
Drosopholia eye development is an example of cell differentiation directed by signal binding to a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK). In this pathway, R7 photoreceptor development requires a receptor (SEV, sevenless), which is activated by binding to a plasma membrane bound signal (BOSS, bride-of-sevenless) displayed on the adjacent R8 cell Receptor activation leads to activation of RAS via two proteins, Drk (down- stream of receptor kinases) and Sos (son-of-sevenless). Activated RAS leads to activation of a phosphorylation cascade that activates the...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the S l e terminal siste oplasmic reticum calcio p r eneule warcoplasm reticulum sodium ions m o nster transverse tubules sarcolemma: calcium ions Saroplasmic reticum: triadsarcolemma: calcium ions sons bind to This causes a change in shape and exposing C D E Calcium vesicle tylcholine action potential Sodium sarcolemma calcium on myosin heads Sodium sacoplasmic reticulum calcium ions actin 15. An attaches to exposed...
1. According to the paper, what does lactate dehydrogenase
(LDH) do and what does it allow to happen within the myofiber? (5
points)
2. According to the paper, what is the major disadvantage of
relying on glycolysis during high-intensity exercise? (5
points)
3. Using Figure 1 in the paper, briefly describe the different
sources of ATP production at 50% versus 90% AND explain whether you
believe this depiction of ATP production applies to a Type IIX
myofiber in a human....
e. 18 Test Your Knowledge MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the one best answer. 1. Each element has its own characteristic atom in which a. the atomic mass is constant. b. the atomic number is constant. c. the mass number is constant. d. Two of the above are correct. e. All of the above are correct. 2. Which of the following is not a trace element in the human body? a. iodine b. zinc c. iron d. calcium e. fluorine 3. A...
What an Executive Summary Is
An executive summary is a specific type of document that does
two things: it summarizes a research article, and it offers
recommendations as to how information from the article can be
used.
Some long reports can contain an executive summary section, as
indicated in the Pearson handbook.
Write a 2 pahe Executive Summary
In business contexts, an executive summary is always written
for a specific purpose: to explain the information in the article
to a...
summatize the following info and break them into differeng key points. write them in yojr own words
apartus
6.1 Introduction—The design of a successful hot box appa- ratus is influenced by many factors. Before beginning the design of an apparatus meeting this standard, the designer shall review the discussion on the limitations and accuracy, Section 13, discussions of the energy flows in a hot box, Annex A2, the metering box wall loss flow, Annex A3, and flanking loss, Annex...
Need answers. thank you
VOCABULARY BUILDER Misspelled Words Find the words below that are misspelled; circle them, and then correctly spell them in the spaces provided. Then fill in the blanks below with the correct vocabulary terms from the following list. amino acids digestion clectrolytes nutrients antioxident nutrition basal metabolic rate extracellulare oxydation calories fat-soluble presearvatives catalist glycogen processed foods cellulose homeostasis saturated fats major mineral coenzyeme trace minerals diaretics metabolism water-soluable 1. Artificial flavors, colors, and commonly added to...
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