Problem #6. Let V be a finite dimensional vector space over a field F. Let W...
Question 1. Let V be a finite dimensional vector space over a field F and let W be a subspace of Prove that the quotient space V/W is finite dimensional and dimr(V/IV) = dimF(V) _ dimF(W). Hint l. Start with a basis A = {wi, . . . , w,n} for W and extend it to a basis B = {wi , . . . , wm, V1 , . . . , va) for V. Hint 2. Our goal...
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over F. For every subset SCV, define Sº = {f EV* | f(s) = 0 Vs E S}. (a) Prove that sº is a subspace of V* (S may not be a subspace!) (b) If W is a subspace of V and x € W, prove that there exists an fe Wº with f(x) + 0. (c) If v inV, define û :V* + F by ū(f) = f(u). (This is linear and...
just part c,d, and e please!! Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over F. For every subset SCV, define Sº = {f eV" f(s) = 0 Vs ES}. (a) Prove that sº is a subspace of V* (S may not be a subspace!) (b) If W is a subspace of V and r & W, prove that there exists an few with f(x) +0. (c) If v inV, define u:V* → F by 0(f) = f(v). (This is linear...
Let V be a vector space over a field F, and let U and W be finite dimensional subspaces of V. Consider the four subspaces X1 = U, X2 = W, X3 = U+W, X4 = UnW. Determine if dim X; <dim X, or dim X, dim X, or neither, must hold for every choice of i, j = 1,2,3,4. Prove your answers.
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U and Wi and W2 are subspaces of W Show that QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U...
Problem 6. Let V be a vector space (a) Let (--) : V x V --> R be an inner product. Prove that (-, -) is a bilinear form on V. (b) Let B = (1, ... ,T,) be a basis of V. Prove that there exists a unique inner product on V making Borthonormal. (c) Let (V) be the set of all inner products on V. By part (a), J(V) C B(V). Is J(V) a vector subspace of B(V)?...
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space and let T L(V) be an operator. In this problem you show that there is a nonzero polynomial such that p(T) = 0. (a) What is 0 in this context? A polynomial? A linear map? An element of V? (b) Define by . Prove that is a linear map. (c) Prove that if where V is infinite-dimensional and W is finite-dimensional, then S cannot be injective. (d) Use the preceding parts to prove...
Let W be a subspace of an n-dimensional vector space V over C, and let T:V V be a linear transformation. Prove that W is invariant under T if and only if W is invariant under T- I for any i EC.
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces over R and T:V + W be linear. Let V be a subspace of V and Wo = T(V). (Select ALL that are TRUE) If T is surjective then Vo = {v EV : there is w E Wo such that T(v) = w} If T is injective then dim(VO) = dim(W). dim(ker(T) n Vo) = dim(VO) - dim(Wo).
Exercise 12.6.3 Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces over F, let U be a subspace of V and let α : V-+ W be a surjective linear map, which of the following statements are true and which may be false? Give proofs or counterexamples O W such that β(v)-α(v) if v E U, and β(v) (i) There exists a linear map β : V- otherwise (ii) There exists a linear map γ : W-> V such that...