You will need to analyse the IS-LM model algebraically. Setting up a closed economy for the...
B2. Closed Economy IS-LM-FE model: The behaviour of households and firms in a closed economy is represented by the following equations Desired consumptionC 200+0.8(Y-T-500r Desired investment : r = 200-500r Real money demand where expected inflation is ㎡-0.10 and taxes depend on income according to T 20+0.25Y. (a) Derive an expression for the IS curve with the real interest rate on the left side of the equation. How does the position of the IS curve depend on G? (b) If...
IS-LM Model- Consider an economy in the short-run with the price level P fixed at 1 (P = 1). Now we have I = I(r), a financial sector and taxes a function of income. C = 100 + 0.75 * (Y –T)I = 750 –20 * r T = -40 + (1/3)Y G = 1000; Y = C + I + G (M/P)d= 0.4 * Y –48 * i Ms= 1,200(M/P)d= Ms/P Suppose investors and bond traders expect inflation, πe=...
Question 1: IS-LM-AD in a closed economy (35 Marks) The following represent the key equations for a closed economy: Md 18+0.5Y-450 Money demand C" = 6 + 0.8(Y-T)-250r 1 -33-200r u-u0.3 a) Write out the equations for the IS and LM curves for this economy, with the real Desired consumption Desired investment Initial budget position Okun's law Y-Y rate of interest (r) on the left-hand side. Next, use these relationships to find the AD curve, written with output (Y) on...
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Inflation targeting and the Taylor rule in the IS-LM model Consider a closed economy in which the central bank follows an interest rate rule. The IS relation is given by Y C(Y- T) I(Y,r) G Where r is the real interest rate. The central bank sets the nominal interest rate according to the rule i = i* + a(n° =- T*) + b(Y- Y1) Where T is expected inflation, T* is the target rate of inflation, and Yn...
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Inflation targeting and the Taylor rule in the IS-LM model Consider a closed economy in which the central bank follows an interest rate rule. The IS relation is given by Y C(Y- T) I(Y,r) G Where r is the real interest rate. The central bank sets the nominal interest rate according to the rule i = i* + a(n° =- T*) + b(Y- Y1) Where T is expected inflation, T* is the target rate of inflation, and Yn...
1. Given the information in Table 1, in a two country and two-product Ricardian model, which of the following statements is (are) true? Table 1 Unit Labour Requirements T-shirt Brandy 4 hours 12 hours 6 hours 12 hours United States France A) The pretrade price ratio in France is 1 brandy - 2 T-shirts. B) The US pretrade price ratio is 1 brandy - 4 T-shirts. C) The US pretrade price ratio is 1 T-shirt = 1/3 brandy. D) The...
FISCAL POLICY IN THEORY: March, 2020: we are on the verge of Congress and the President passing legislation that will empower the federal government to spend an unprecedented amount of EXTRA money not seen since World War 2 ---- in order to address the pandemic but also to help cushion the blow financially of perhaps ten or twenty million Americans --- or more --- losing their jobs, and thus suffering a drop in income. The scale of the 2020 recession...