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Question Completion Status: 35 7 47 4849 50 5152 53 54 55 56 57 QUESTION 51 Desmopressin Oa is a synthetic analog of ADH Ob. may cause water intoxication Oc has a durarion of action less than 24 hours Od. all of the above QUESTION 52 Moderate dehydration is characterized by Oa lack of tears b. hypotension C. moderate tachycardia d. none of the above
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Answer #1

Answers: -

51.Option "d"- all the above.

Explanation: -

** Desmopressin (DDAVP) is a commonly prescribed antidiuretic hormone (ADH) analogue used for treatment of diabetes insipidus, polyuria and nocturnal enuresis.

**Although it is generally well tolerated, it can cause severe electrolyte imbalance.

**Numerous reports exist on cases of mild to moderate DDAVP-induced hyponatremia, yet few reports describe severe hyponatremia.

52.Option "d"-none of the above.

Explanation: -Dehydration. When your body loses more water than it takes in, it can cause weakness, dizziness and fatigue. Fever, vomiting, severediarrhea, overuse of diuretics and strenuous exercise can lead to dehydration.

3.Option "a"-0.9% Nacl.

Explanation: -

**Isotonic Saline is in the crystalloid family of medications.

** It is most commonly used as a sterile 9 g of salt (NaCl)per litre (0.9%) solution, known as normal saline.

**Higher and lower concentrations may also occasionally be used.

4.Option "c"-drinking water with sodium added.

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