why are bacteria and bacteriophages useful?
Bacteria :
In Human health:
They are normal inhabitant of human intestine which mostly comprises human microbiota. Tehy help to digest our food , make vitamins for us (vit B12) . They protect our skin from invaders. Bacteria (E. coli ) recombinants make insulin and other antibiotics for humans.
In Food:
Bacteria are responsible for fermentation industry workings, dairy industry, tanning (leather) industry.
In Degrading our waste: They are major partner in sewage treatment plants.
Bacteriophages :
Phages are parasites of bacteria. They are used to control bacteria which dominates in a population. The recently used phage therapy uses phages to destroy harmful Salmonella , also called a salmonella phage therapy.
Restriction enzymes are naturally produced by and isolated from bacteria. bacteriophages. human cells. plant cells. non-human mammals.
Describe temperate phages and why this poses an advantage to bacteriophages
Lysogenic bacteriophages contribute to bacterial virulence because bacteriophages: Select one: a. produce toxins. O b. carry plasmids. c. kill human cells. O d. give new gene sequences to the host bacteria. e. kill the bacteria, causing release of endotoxins. HEPA filters are effective because they are designed to remove all airborne particulates, including microorganisms down to: Select one: a. 0.01 micrometers. b. 10 micrometers. c. 1 micrometer. O d. 0.3 micrometers. e. 10 nanometers.
Many bacteria reproduce asexually by binary fission and offspring inherit identical copies of parent genes. Why do bacteria also utilize transduction for replication within the cell? creation of bacteriophages transfer of genetic material into host increased rate of evolution environmental changes outside of cell
Question 19 Restriction enzymes are naturally produced by and isolated from O bacteria. O bacteriophages. O human cells. O plant cells. non-human mammals. Question 20 Which does not add a specific gene to a cell? O protoplast fusion O gene gun O microinjection O electroporation O transformation Question 21 Restriction endonuclease sites are often purposely located in vectors bacterial genomes 0 eukaryotic genomes therapeutic applications the polymerase chain reaction
In theory should you get the same titer from all of your plates? Why? (Bacteriophages in Microbiology)
36. Bacteriophages that can enter into stable, long-term relationships with their hosts are called a. Lytic phages b. Retroviruses C Virulent phages d. Proviruses e. Temperate phages U. Punarya e Bacteria
Molecular Biology ((1.14) With bacteriophages to reprogram gene expression of bacteria Brenner, Jacob and Meselson conducted a classical experiment to test competing theories of RNA as intermediary for the information transfer from genes to the protein-by density gradient equilibrium centrifugation and the use of isotopes. Draw the density profiles of RNA synthesized after phage infection (continuous line) expected both on the Messenger Hypothesis (in box a, below) and the One-Ribosome- One-Protein Hypothesis (box b) relative to the profile of "heavy"...
xompare and contrast the cell walls of fram postuve and gram negative bacteria. why are the drugs that target cell wall synthesus useful? are drugs that target cell wall synthesus effective for all bacteria
36. Bacteriophages that can enter into stable, long-term relationships with the hosts a Lyte phages Retroviruses Vincent phages d. Provirutes e. Temperate phages 37. All of the following could be used in a phene classification schema EXCEPT a cell shape b rom stain reaction cDNA sequence comparisons d. nutritional pattern e. relationship with oxygen PLEASE REFER TO THE FOLLOWING DIAGRAM TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 38-40. Monera Protista P lantae Ò 38. Which of the following terms could be placed in box...