Problem 5 (10 points A 3 phase induction machine is mechanically coupled to a dc shunt...
Problem 3: DC machine A shunt DC motor rated at V,'. 300 V, with field resistance of Rf 600 0, armature 0.2 , resistance of R, 30.5 A (total current) when rated-load at n, consumes 916.8 rpm. Armature rotational loss (consisting of fan, friction and core loss (consisting of field resistance, armature a) Find Prot (rotational load), Pshaft and efficiency at rated load. - Assume that the rotational loss is constant and P,aft is now 50% in the case of...
QUESTION 1 A) (10 marks) A 10 kW, 250 V DC self-excited shunt generator, with an armature resistance of 0.1 ohm, is delivering 80 % of rated power to the mains at rated voltage when being run at 1000 r.p.m. (revolutions per minute). The field circuit resistance is 220 ohms. The brush contact drop is 0.5 V and rotational (mechanical) losses are 750 W Calculate The induced voltage The electromagnetic torque developed The shaft torque The overall efficiency B) (15...
A three phase induction motor draws a starting current which is five times the full load current with direct on line starting, while developing twice the full load torque. Q2.1. Based on the two facts that starting current is proportional to the applied voltage and that the starting torque is proportional to the square of the applied voltage, determine voltage (as a per cent of rated voltage) required to obtain a starting torque equalling the full load torque. (10 marks)...
A three-phase, 5 kVA, 208 V, four-pole, 60 Hz, wye-connected synchronous machine has negligible stator winding resistance and a synchronous reactance of 8 Wper phase. It is operated in parallel with a three-phase, 208 V, 60 Hz power supply.Determine the excitation voltage and the power angle when the machine is delivering rated kVA at 0.8 pf lagging. Draw the phasor diagram
A 10 kilowatt 100 volt 1,000 rpm dc machine has an armature resistance of 0.09 ohm and is connected to a 100 V dc supply. 1.2.1 Determine the starting current and the rated current if no starting resistance is used in the armature circuit. 1.2.2 Determine the value of the starting resistance if the starting current is limited to twice the rated current. (1 mark)
3. A 3-phase full-wave converter drive is feeding power to a 220 V, 20 A, 1500 rpm separately excited DC motor. The ac input to the converters are 415 V, 3-phase, 50 Hz, Y-connected supply system, connected through a step-down transformer so that the armature terminal voltage equals to rated voltage when converter firing angle is 0°. The resistance of the armature winding is 0.5 12. Determine the firing angle, i. when the motor is running at 1000 rpm and...
4. A 3-phase full-wave converter drive is feeding power to a 220 V, 20 A, 1000 rpm separately excited dc motor. The ac input to the converters are 415 V, 3-phase, 50 Hz, Y-connected supply system. The field is also controlled by a 3-phase full converter and is set to the maximum possible value. The armature resistance is 0.5 Q and the field resistance is 250 12. The motor voltage constant is 1.2 V/A rad/s. Assume continuous conduction and ripple...
3. A 20kW, 250V, 1000rpm shunt excited dc motor has armature and field resistances of 0.2 ohm and 2002. When the motor takes 80A rated current at rated conditions. Draw the equivalent circuit and calculate induced torque at 1200rpm. Explain the starting current limiting methods for DC motors. (30 pts) 4. Explain the conditions for parallel operation of synchronous generators. A three phase, wye connected, synchronous generator is rated 150 MW, 0.85 lagging power factor, 12.6 kV, 60 Hz, and...
A 3-phase, 7 kVA, 400 V, 2-pole, star-connected synchronous machine has negligible armature resistance and Xs-60/phase at rated terminal voltage The machine first runs as a generator in parallel with 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz power supply 111 Determine the generated voltage and torque angle of the machine operating as a generator, delivering rated kVA at 0 9 pf lagging Draw and label the corresponding phasor diagram for this condition 1 12 If the field excitation is increased by 18%...
2.3 (20 points) A separately-excited de motor is mechanically coupled to a three-phase, 4-pole, 30-kVA, 460-V, round-rotor synchronous generator. The de motor is connected to a constant 230-V de supply The ac generator is connected to a 460 V, fixed-voltage, fixed-frequency, three-phase supply. The synchronous reactance of the synchronous generator is 513 Ω/phase. The armature resistance of the de motor is 30 m2. The 4-pole de machine is rated 30 kW at 230 V. All unspecified losses are to be...