X | P(X) | X*P(X) | (X-Mean)^2 | P(X)*(X-Mean)^2 |
0 | 0.059 | 0 | 10.890000 | 0.64251 |
1 | 0.123 | 0.123 | 5.290000 | 0.65067 |
2 | 0.162 | 0.324 | 1.690000 | 0.27378 |
3 | 0.178 | 0.534 | 0.090000 | 0.01602 |
4 | 0.212 | 0.848 | 0.490000 | 0.10388 |
5 | 0.129 | 0.645 | 2.890000 | 0.37281 |
6 | 0.084 | 0.504 | 7.290000 | 0.61236 |
7 | 0.053 | 0.371 | 13.690000 | 0.72557 |
I have used above table to show the calculation of Mean,Variance and Standard deviation of the probability distribution.
a)Mean(μ) = ∑xP(x) = 0+0.123+0.324+0.534+0.848+0.645+0.505+0.371
Mean = 3.3
Variance = ∑(x−μ)2P(x) = 0.64251+0.65067+0.27378+0.16002+0.10388+0.37381+0.61236+0.72557
Variance = 3.4
Standard Deviation(σ) = sqrt(variance)= √ 3.4
Standard Deviation = 1.8
b)Both standard deviation and
variance are calculated using the mean of a set of numbers
concerned. The mean is the average of a group of numbers, and the
variance measures the average degree of difference between each
number and the mean. The average number of extracurricular
activities related to school per student is 3.3.
The variance calculates the average degree at which each point
differs from the mean — the sum of all data points. By using the
square root of the variance, the average degree of each point
varies by mean is 3.4.Standard deviation is a metric that looks at
how far from the mean a number group is. Variance calculation uses
squares, as it weighs outliers heavier than data closer to the
mean. Standard deviation looks at how a group of numbers is
distributed from the mean by looking at the square root of the
variance. As per this problem, spread of extracurricular activities
data is 1.8. Standard deviation seems closer to the mean.
The number of school related extracurricular activities per student find the mean the variance and standard...
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