One of the reactions that is often studied in an equilibrium experiment is: NH3 (aq) +...
One of the reactions that is often studied in an equilibrium experiment is: NH3 (aq) + H2O < --> NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq). Use this reaction to answer questions 1-3.
1) Which way would the equilibrium shift if NH4Cl was added to the solution? Briefly explain.
2) What would happen to the concentration of NH3 if you added some pure water to the reaction? Briefly explain.
3) What would happen to the concentration of NH4 if you added some pure water to the reaction? Briefly explain.
Homework Answers
Add Answer to:
One of the reactions that is often studied in an equilibrium
experiment is: NH3 (aq) +...
Given the thermodynamic data below, determine the equilibrium constant for the following two reactions at 25...
Given the thermodynamic data below, determine the equilibrium constant for the following two reactions at 25 oC. Predict what will happen to ΔG, how the direction of the reaction will shift, and how the spontaneity will be affected when more BaSO4(s) is added to reaction a), and more NH4+(aq) is added to reaction b). Substance ∆Gof(kJ/mol) Substance ∆Gof(kJ/mol) Substance ∆Gof kJ/mol) BaSO4(s) –1353.1 SO42–(aq) –741.99 NH3(aq) –26.5 Ba2+(aq) –560.66 OH–(aq) –157.30 H2O(l) –237.2 NH4+(aq) –79.5 a. BaSO4(s) ⇌ Ba2+(aq) +...
Calculate the concentration of OH- at equilibrium in the following reaction: NH3 (aq) + H2O (l)...
Calculate the concentration of OH- at equilibrium in the following reaction: NH3 (aq) + H2O (l) -> NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq) (Kb = 1.8 x10^(-5)
NaOH is added to the following reaction: NH4+(aq) + H2O(l)-->H30+(aq)+NH3(aq) Using Le Châtelier's Principle, state in...
NaOH is added to the following reaction: NH4+(aq) + H2O(l)-->H30+(aq)+NH3(aq) Using Le Châtelier's Principle, state in which direction the equilibrium will shift in response to the change. Briefly defend your answer.
For which of the following reactions will the reactants be favored at equilibrium? NH3(aq) + H30+...
For which of the following reactions will the reactants be favored at equilibrium? NH3(aq) + H30+ (aq) = NH4+ (aq) + H20(1) CO32- (aq) + H30+ (aq) = HCO3(aq) + H2O(1) CH3COOH(aq) + OH(aq) = CH3COO" (aq) + H2O(1) HSO3- (aq) + H3O+ (aq) =H2SO3(aq) + H2O(1) CIOA" (aq) + H3PO4(aq) = HCIO4(aq) + H2PO4" (aq)
For the following equilibrium reaction, predict the direction of the equilibrium shift by specifying if each...
For the following equilibrium reaction, predict the direction of the equilibrium shift by specifying if each stress will cause the concentration of reactants or products to increase NH3(g)+H2O(l) ⇋ NH4+(aq)+OH−(aq) Drag the appropriate stresses to their respective bins. Adding NH4+(aq) Adding NH3(g) Adding OH-(aq) Removing NH4+(aq) Removing OH-(aq) Shifts in the direction of the reactants: Shift in the direction of the products:
NH4+(aq) + H2O (l) BLUE <--GREEN--> NH3(aq) + H3O+(aq) YELLOW NH4+ + H2O= Blue. NH3 +...
NH4+(aq) + H2O (l) BLUE <--GREEN--> NH3(aq) + H3O+(aq) YELLOW NH4+ + H2O= Blue. NH3 + H3O = Yellow. Mix is green at equilibrium. Q: When adding sodium hydroxide solution, the color of the equilibrium mixture changed from green ---> yellow. a. In which direction did the equilibrium shift? (L) left or (R) right b. Explain answer to a. Which ion was added or removed from the equilibrium mixture?
Identify conjugate acid-base pairs in each of the following reactions. NH3(aq) + H2O(l) = NH4+ (aq)...
Identify conjugate acid-base pairs in each of the following reactions. NH3(aq) + H2O(l) = NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq) Check all that apply. H2O/NH3 NH4+/NH3 H2O/OH NH4+/OH- Submit Request Answer Part B OH(aq) + HF(aq) = H20(1)+F- (aq) Check all that apply. H2O/F- H20/OH HF/F- HF/OH
For aq. solutions of salt NH4NO2, following reactions possible: NH4+ + NO2- -> NH3 + HNO2...
For aq. solutions of salt NH4NO2, following reactions possible: NH4+ + NO2- -> NH3 + HNO2 k1? NH4+ + H2O -> H3O+ + NH3. ka = 5.6 x 10^-10 NO2- + H2O -> HNO2 + OH- kb =2.2 x 10^-11 2H2O -> H3O+ + OH- kw = 1.0 x10^-14 Write symbolic expression for equilibrium constants for each reaction. Derive expression for k1 in terms of ka, kb, and kw; find numerical value of k1.
in the Chemical Equilibrium experiment, the effect of interacting equilibria was studied using the following chemical...
in the Chemical Equilibrium experiment, the effect of
interacting equilibria was studied using the following chemical
reactions. Addition of which species will cause the primary
equilibrium to shift to the right? Select any/all that apply.
In the Chemical Equilibrium experiment, the effect of interacting equilibria was studied using the following chemica reactions. Addition of which species will cause the primary equilibrium to shift to the right? Select any/all that apply Primary Equilibrium: Fe(aq) + SCN (aq) = [Fe(SCN)*(aq) Interactive Equilibria:...
prelab /postlab all questions please Questions 1. For the reaction at 20°C, NH3(aq) + H+ (aq)...
prelab /postlab all questions please
Questions 1. For the reaction at 20°C, NH3(aq) + H+ (aq) NH4(aq), the equilibrium constant is calculated to be K = to 4.5 x10%. CHAT] A. Write the Equilibrium expression for this reaction. Keq = ỞNH TH] B. From the size of the number for Keq, does the equilibrium lie to the left or to the right? Right 2. If the reaction between iron(III) ion and thiocyanate ion, Fe3+ (aq) + SCN (aq) → FeSCN2+(aq),...
For which of the following reactions will the reactants be favored at equilibrium? NH3(aq) + H30+ (aq) = NH4+ (aq) + H20(1) CO32- (aq) + H30+ (aq) = HCO3(aq) + H2O(1) CH3COOH(aq) + OH(aq) = CH3COO" (aq) + H2O(1) HSO3- (aq) + H3O+ (aq) =H2SO3(aq) + H2O(1) CIOA" (aq) + H3PO4(aq) = HCIO4(aq) + H2PO4" (aq)
Identify conjugate acid-base pairs in each of the following reactions. NH3(aq) + H2O(l) = NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq) Check all that apply. H2O/NH3 NH4+/NH3 H2O/OH NH4+/OH- Submit Request Answer Part B OH(aq) + HF(aq) = H20(1)+F- (aq) Check all that apply. H2O/F- H20/OH HF/F- HF/OH
in the Chemical Equilibrium experiment, the effect of
interacting equilibria was studied using the following chemical
reactions. Addition of which species will cause the primary
equilibrium to shift to the right? Select any/all that apply.
In the Chemical Equilibrium experiment, the effect of interacting equilibria was studied using the following chemica reactions. Addition of which species will cause the primary equilibrium to shift to the right? Select any/all that apply Primary Equilibrium: Fe(aq) + SCN (aq) = [Fe(SCN)*(aq) Interactive Equilibria:...
prelab /postlab all questions please
Questions 1. For the reaction at 20°C, NH3(aq) + H+ (aq) NH4(aq), the equilibrium constant is calculated to be K = to 4.5 x10%. CHAT] A. Write the Equilibrium expression for this reaction. Keq = ỞNH TH] B. From the size of the number for Keq, does the equilibrium lie to the left or to the right? Right 2. If the reaction between iron(III) ion and thiocyanate ion, Fe3+ (aq) + SCN (aq) → FeSCN2+(aq),...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
An infinite sheet of charge that has a surface charge density of
39 nC/m2 lies in...
asked 17 minutes ago -
After watching the lectures I am still having a hard time
understanding these equations.
1. The...
asked 1 hour ago -
Testing:
H0:μ=56.9
H1:μ<56.9
Your sample consists of 23 subjects, with a mean of 56.3 and
standard...
asked 1 hour ago -
straight wire, labeled as Wire A, lies horizontally on a
tabletop and is oriented to run...
asked 1 hour ago -
For a Chi-Squared Goodness of Fit Test about a uniform
distribution, complete the table.
Round to...
asked 1 hour ago -
Milk of magnesia is only slightly soluble in water. Kc for the
reaction Mg(OHs)(s)>Mg2+(a) + 2OH-1(aq)...
asked 1 hour ago -
Excel's HYPGEOM.DIST function can be used to compute _____.
a. both hypergeometric probabilities and cumulative
hypergeometric...
asked 2 hours ago -
The rocket used for the human lunar missions was the Saturn V
rocket. At liftoff the...
asked 1 hour ago -
1. The East Street Bagel Shop has a weekly demand for 3,500
bagels, which they make...
asked 1 hour ago -
paraphrasing each paragraph
“Where two or more persons knowingly act together unlawfully,
the act of each...
asked 2 hours ago -
The lateral line system in fish is contained which of the
following?
chemoreceptors
photoreceptors
mechanoreceptors
odor...
asked 2 hours ago -
Find the y-intercept of y =-5 x. The y-intercept of y equals
negative 5 x is______...
asked 2 hours ago