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Beer’s Law experiment
Beers Law Name Date PRE-LAB QUESTIONS 1. What is the purpose of the nitric acid in this experiment and why is this important
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1) In this experiment iron react with HNO3 and formation of Iron(III) nitrate takes place. Due to formation of Iron nitrate Fe3+ formation taking place . hence we are using HNO3 in this experiment is very important for oxidation of Iron to Fe3+ oxidation state.

2) For avoiding error in experiment blank is very important.This is an small value subtrac from test result for getting correct result.unwanted contaminants are avoided due to blank.It contains small amount or no amount of reagent used.

3) In HNO3 iron oxidise and due to that formation of oxide layer on the metal.That is passivation takes place and hence inner metal is protected.Further oxidation not takes place.

4)Stability of lamp is very important in experiment. Stability of lamp varies with time and it affected on stability curve of experiment.Hence determination of unknown should be on same day.

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