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Do No Harm: 13 4. The catch-up effect Consider the economies of Sporon and Gribinez, both of which produce glops of gloop using only tools and workers. Suppose that, during the course of 20 years, the level of physical capital per worker rises by 5 tools per worker in each economy, but the size of each labor force remains the same. Complete the following tables by entering productivity (in terms of output per worker) for each economy in 2013 and 2033. Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Productivity (Glops per worker) Year 2013 2033 Labor Force (Workers) 30 30 Output (Glops of gloop) 1,800 2,160 16 Gribinez Output Physical Capital (Tools per worker) Labor Force Productivity (Glops per worker) Year 2013 2033 (Workers)(Glops of gloop) 30 900 30 1,620 Initially, the number of tools per worker was higher in Sporon than in Gribinez. From 2013 to 2033, capital per worker rises by 5 units in each country The 5-unit change in capital per worker causes productivity in Sporon to rise by a the ▼ amount than productivity in Gribinez, This illustrates ▼ effect. Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without saving
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SPORON
Year Physical capital (Tools per worker) Labor force (Workers) Output (Glops of gloop) Productivity (Glops per worker)
2013 11 30 1,800 (1800/30)= 60
2033 16 30 2,160 (2160/30)= 72
GRIBINEZ
Year Physical capital (Tools per worker) Labor force(Workers) Output (Glops of gloop) Productivity (Glops per worker)
2013 8 30 900 30
2033 13 30 1,620 54

The number of tools per worker was higher in Sporon than in Gribinez. From 2013 to 2033, capital per worker rises by 5 units in each country . The 5-unit change in capital per worker causes productivity in Sporon to rise by a less amount than productivity in Gribinez. This illustrates the catch-up effect.

Because catch up effect illustrates that when productivity growth is higher in countries with less capital per person helps those countries grow faster . And here , Gribinez starts with less capital and higher productivity when there is change in capital .

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