(3.) (a) Suppose that y: R S is a ring homomorphism. Please prove that (-a) =...
Please solve all questions 1. Let 0 : Z/9Z+Z/12Z be the map 6(x + 9Z) = 4.+ 12Z (a) Prove that o is a ring homomorphism. Note: You must first show that o is well-defined (b) Is o injective? explain (c) Is o surjective? explain 2. In Z, let I = (3) and J = (18). Show that the group I/J is isomorphic to the group Z6 but that the ring I/J is not ring-isomorphic to the ring Z6. 3....
Please answer all parts. Thank you! 20. Let R be a commutative ring with identity. We define a multiplicative subset of R to be a subset S such that 1 S and ab S if a, b E S. Define a relation ~ on R × S by (a, s) ~ (a, s') if there exists an s"e S such that s* (s,a-sa,) a. 0. Show that ~ is an equivalence relation on b. Let a/s denote the equivalence class...
1- (2,5+2,5 mark) Consider in GL(2, Q), the subset (a=1 or a=-1),bez Prove that H, with multiplication, is a subgroup of GL(2,Q) a) Is the function b) an homomorphism of groups? Justify your answer 2 (3 marks) Let G be a group and a E G an element of order 12. Find the orders of each of the elements of (a) 3- (1+1,5 marks) Let G be a group such that any non-identity element has order 2. Prove that a)...
Help me with the C) please! Only the third one 1. Let R be a commutative ring of characteristic p, a prime a) Prove that (y)y. [3] b) Deduce that the map фр: R-+ R, фр(x)-z", is a ring homomorphism. 1] c) Compute Op in the case R is the ring Zp. [2] d) Prove that фр is injective if R has no zero-divisors. [2] e) Give an example of a commutative ring of characteristic p such that фр is...
18. Let o: R+ S be a ring homomorphism. Prove each of the following statements. (a) If R is a commutative ring, then (R) is a commutative ring. (b) (0)=0. (c) Let 18 and 1s be the identities for R and S, respectively. If o is onto, then (1r) = 1s. (d) If R is a field and $(R) +0, then (R) is a field.
Question 5 (6 points) Let o: R+S be a ring homomorphism. Suppose that o(R) and ker o contain no nonzero nilpotent elements. Prove that contains no nonzero nilpotent elements.
PLEASE do parts a, b, and c. Thank you. Let f: R S be a homomorphism of rings. Let J be an ideal in S. Let I = {r E R : f(r) € J}. la Prove: ker f +$. « Prove: ker f SI. Prove: I is an ideal in R.
Let f:R->S be a homomorphism of rings and let K=(r in R]f(r)=0}. Prove that Khas the absorption property O If rand s are in K then f(r)=f(s)=0 so f(rs)=f(r)f(s)=0 x 0=0 O If ris in R and s is in K then f(s)=0 so f(rs)=f(r)f(s)=f(r) x 0=0 Olf rand s are in R then f(r)=f(s)=0 so f(rs)=f(r)f(s)=0 x 0=0 O If ris in R and s is in K then f(r)=f(s)=0 so f(rs)=f(r)f(s)=0 x 0=0
please answer ALL questions 8. Suppose R is a ring such that for all rt ER, (a + b)(a - b) = q? - 62. Prove that Ris commutative. 9. If R is a ring such that for all r e R, r2 = r, prove that every element of r is its own additive inverse. (Hint: Start with (a + a)?). 10. If R is a ring such that for all r ER, p2 = r, prove that R...
Exercise 2.109.1 Mimic Example 2.97 and construct a homomorphism from Rx to C that sends p(x) to p(i) and prove that it is surjective with kernel (2+1). Then apply Theorem 2.107 to establish the claim that R[C]/(x +1) C. IULIUW1115 Theorem 2.107. (Fundamental Theorem of Homomorphisms of Rings.) Let f: R S be a homomorphism of rings, and write f(R) for the image of R under f. Then the function f : R/ker(s) + f(R) defined by f(r+ker (f)) =...